Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980500›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2022

COVID-19 patient care predicts nurses' parental burnout and child abuse: Mediating effects of compassion fatigue.

Margaret C Stevenson, Cynthia T Schaefer, Vaishnavi M Ravipati

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret C StevensonKenyon College, Gambier, Ohio, U.S.A.. Electronic address: stevensonm@kenyon.edu.
Cynthia T SchaeferThe University of Evansville, United Kingdom.
Vaishnavi M RavipatiThe University of Evansville, United Kingdom.
University of Evansville · USKenyon College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNurses who are also parents may be at risk not only for professional compassion fatigue, but also parental burnout - a reliable and valid predictor of child abuse and neglect. In support, recent research reveals that parents' COVID-19 related stressors predicted elevated potential for child abuse (Katz and Fallon, 2021).

objectiveWe explored the harmful effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on nurses' parental burnout, child abuse, and child neglect, as mediated by compassion fatigue (i.e., a combination of job burnout and secondary traumatic stress). PARTICIPANTS AND

settingParticipants were 244 nurses (M age = 32.4; 87% female) who were parents of young children (age 12 or under) recruited via chain referral sampling.

methodsParticipants completed an anonymous survey assessing the extent to which they care for COVID-19 patients, are exposed to patients suffering and dying from COVID-19, and have lost family income due to COVID-19. We also measured their compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, substance abuse, spouse conflict, parental burnout, child abuse, and child neglect.

resultsAs hypothesized, direct care of COVID-19 patients, exposure to patient death and suffering due to COVID-19, and family income loss due to COVID-19 predicted greater compassion fatigue, which in turn, predicted greater parental burnout, child abuse, child neglect, spouse conflict, and substance abuse, (IEs ≥ 0.06, all ps < 0.05). Also, as compassion satisfaction increased, parental burnout, child abuse, child neglect, spouse conflict, and substance abuse decreased, rs ≥ -0.203, ps < 0.01.

conclusionsTheoretical implications and practical implications for medical practice and child abuse prevention are discussed.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalChild AbuseCompassion FatigueCOVID-19NursesAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEmpathyFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMalePandemicsParentsBurnoutChild abuseChild neglectCompassion fatigueCoronavirusCOVID-19NursingPandemicPublic health crisisSpouse conflictSubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID34980500
PMCPMC8710402
OpenAlexW4200325709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.