Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980489›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of medical microbiology

Asymptomatic SARS-COV-2 carriage and sero-positivity in high risk contacts of COVID-19 cases'.

Ayan Kumar Das, Kailash Chandra, Mridu Dudeja, Mohd Khursheed Aalam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of medical microbiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Seroprevalence of IgM/IgG and Neutralizing Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in Unvaccinated Young Adults from Mexico Who Reported Not Having Had a Previous COVID-19 Infection.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayan Kumar DasDepartment of Microbiology, HIMSR & HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, 110062, India. Electronic address: ayan_das12@yahoo.co.in.
Kailash ChandraDepartment of Biochemistry, HIMSR & HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, 110062, India. Electronic address: chandradr795@gmail.com.
Mridu DudejaDepartment of Microbiology, HIMSR & HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, 110062, India. Electronic address: mridududeja@gmail.com.
Mohd Khursheed AalamDepartment of Community Medicine, HIMSR & HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, 110062, India. Electronic address: k.aalam9794@gmail.com.
Hindu Rao Hospital · INAims Community College · USMinistry of AYUSH · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIdentifying asymptomatic SARS-COV-2 carriage is one of the crucial factors in controlling the COVID 19 pandemic. The relationship between the asymptomatic viral carriage and the rate of seroconversion needs better understanding. The present study was conducted to identify the asymptomatic COVID-19 infection and seropositivity in high-risk contacts in the southern district of Delhi, India.

methodsFollowing the screening of 6961 subjects, a total of 407 asymptomatic high-risk subjects were selected. Demographic data, socioeconomic status, and history of COVID-19 related symptoms in the last 4 months were recorded. Blood samples and Nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swabs were collected for the detection of SARS-COV-2 RNA and anti-SARS-COV-2 antibodies.

results55 asymptomatic high-risk subjects (13.5%) tested positive for SARS-COV-2 infection and among them, 70.9% remained asymptomatic throughout their course of infection. The seropositivity among the subjects was 28.9% (n ​= ​118) and was found significantly higher among lower-middle socioeconomic strata (p ​= ​0.01). The antibody levels were significantly higher (p ​= ​0.033) in individuals with a previous history of COVID-19 like symptoms as compared to the subjects, who had no such history. Asymptomatic healthcare workers showed a significantly increased rate of SARS-COV-2 infection (p ​= ​0.004) and seropositivity (p ​= ​0.005) as compared to the non-healthcare workers. Subjects, who were exposed to infection at their workplace (non-hospital setting) had the least RT-PCR positivity rate (p ​= ​0.03).

conclusionsA large proportion of SARS-COV-2 infection remains completely asymptomatic. The rate of asymptomatic carriage and seropositivity is significantly higher in healthcare workers as compared to the general population. The level of SARS-COV-2 antibodies is directly related to the appearance of symptoms. These observations may contribute to redefining COVID 19 screening, infection control, and professional health practice strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antibodies, ViralHealth PersonnelHumansRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralRNA, ViralAsymptomaticInfectionReal-time RT-PCRSARS-COV2Seropositivity

Identifiers

PMID34980489
PMCPMC8719123
OpenAlexW4205318194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.