Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980228›Full record

Observational studyCritical care (London, England)2022

Mechanical power in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome: a PARDIE study.

Anoopindar K Bhalla, Margaret J Klein, Vicent Modesto I Alapont, Guillaume Emeriaud, Martin C J Kneyber, Alberto Medina, Pablo Cruces, Franco Diaz, Muneyuki Takeuchi, Aline B Maddux and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The Impact of Mechanical Energy Assessment on Mechanical Ventilation: A Comprehensive Review and Practical Application.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Review
  15. Pathobiology, Severity, and Risk Stratification of Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: From the Second Pediatric Acute Lung Injury Consensus Conference.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 19 institutions in 9 countries.

Anoopindar K BhallaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. abhalla@chla.usc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1244-2442
Margaret J KleinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Vicent Modesto I AlapontUniversity and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Guillaume EmeriaudPediatric Intensive Care Unit, CHU Sainte-Justine, Department of Pediatrics, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada.
Martin C J KneyberDivision of Paediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Alberto MedinaHospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Pablo CrucesCentro de Investigación de Medicina Veterinaria, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.
Franco DiazInstituto de Ciencias e Innovación ed Medicina (ICIM), Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Muneyuki TakeuchiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Aline B MadduxPediatric Critical Care, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Peter M MouraniArkansas Children's Hospital, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Cristina CamiloPICU, Hospital de Santa Maria - CHULN, Lisbon, Portugal.
Benjamin R WhitePenn State Health Children's Hospital, Hershey, PA, USA.
Nadir YehyaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
John PappachanPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Matteo Di NardoPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Steven SheinDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Christopher NewthDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Robinder KhemaniDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators (PALISI) Network
University of Southern California · USHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHospital de Santa Maria · PTHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESRainbow Babies & Children's Hospital · USUniversidad del Desarrollo · CLArkansas Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USOsaka Women's and Children's Hospital · JPPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USUniversidad Andrés Bello · CLUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Groningen · NLUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001855 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Thomas A Buchanan, Michele D. Kipke · 2016 to 2026
$81.3M
Convalescent Plasma to Limit Coronavirus Associated ComplicationsUL1TR003167 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KARP, DANIEL D, MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2019 to 2023
$45.3M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
Mentored Career DevelopmentKL2TR001854 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Elizabeth Rhea Erwin Burner, Amy Elizabeth West · 2016 to 2026
$9.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001854NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001855NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical power is a composite variable for energy transmitted to the respiratory system over time that may better capture risk for ventilator-induced lung injury than individual ventilator management components. We sought to evaluate if mechanical ventilation management with a high mechanical power is associated with fewer ventilator-free days (VFD) in children with pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (PARDS).

methodsRetrospective analysis of a prospective observational international cohort study.

resultsThere were 306 children from 55 pediatric intensive care units included. High mechanical power was associated with younger age, higher oxygenation index, a comorbid condition of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, higher tidal volume, higher delta pressure (peak inspiratory pressure-positive end-expiratory pressure), and higher respiratory rate. Higher mechanical power was associated with fewer 28-day VFD after controlling for confounding variables (per 0.1 J·min

conclusionsHigher mechanical power is associated with fewer 28-day VFDs in children with PARDS. This association is strongest in children < 2-years-old in whom there are notable differences in mechanical ventilation management. While further validation is needed, these data highlight that ventilator management is associated with outcome in children with PARDS, and there may be subgroups of children with higher potential benefit from strategies to improve lung-protective ventilation. TAKE HOME MESSAGE: Higher mechanical power is associated with fewer 28-day ventilator-free days in children with pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome. This association is strongest in children <2-years-old in whom there are notable differences in mechanical ventilation management.

Indexed as

Respiratory Distress SyndromeAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, PediatricRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesCritical careMechanicalPediatricsVentilator-induced lung injuryVentilators

Identifiers

PMID34980228
PMCPMC8722295
OpenAlexW4205975706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.