Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980151›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2022

Correlation analysis between preoperative systemic immune inflammation index and prognosis of patients after radical gastric cancer surgery: based on propensity score matching method.

Xu Zhaojun, Chen Xiaobin, An Juan, Yuan Jiaqi, Jiang Shuyun, Liu Tao, Cai Baojia, Wang Cheng, Ma Xiaoming

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The prognostic role of tumor size in stage T1 gastric cancer.World journal of surgical oncology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xu Zhaojun *Graduate School, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, China.
Chen Xiaobin *Department of General Surgery, 900th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou City, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
An JuanGraduate School, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, China.
Yuan JiaqiGraduate School, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, China.
Jiang ShuyunGraduate School, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, China.
Liu TaoGraduate School, Qinghai University, Xining, 810001, China.
Cai BaojiaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, 810001, China.
Wang ChengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, 810001, China.
Ma XiaomingDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, 810001, China. hilton007@126.com.

Funding

cas (light of the west china) program 2019-33key r & d and transformation program of qinghai province-special project of science and technology assistance 2021-QY-213national natural science foundation of china 81460429open project of state key laboratory of plateau ecology and agriculture, qinghai university 2019-ZZ-07scientific research project of research team of medical college of qinghai university 2020-KYT-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the correlation between the preoperative systemic immune inflammation index (SII) and the prognosis of patients with gastric carcinoma (GC).

methodsThe clinical data of 771 GC patients surgically treated in the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital from June 2010 to June 2015 were retrospectively analyzed, and their preoperative SII was calculated. The optimal cut-off value of preoperative SII was determined using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, the confounding factors between the two groups were eliminated using the propensity score matching (PSM) method, and the correlation between preoperative SII and clinicopathological characteristics was assessed by chi-square test. Moreover, the overall survival was calculated using Kaplan-Meier method, the survival curve was plotted, and log-rank test was performed for the significance analysis between the curves. Univariate and multivariate analyses were also conducted using the Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsIt was determined by the ROC curve that the optimal cut-off value of preoperative SII was 489.52, based on which 771 GC patients were divided into high SII (H-SII) group and low SII (L-SII) group, followed by PSM in the two groups. The results of Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that before and after PSM, the postoperative 1-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates in L-SII group were superior to those in H-SII group, and the overall survival rate had a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). Before PSM, preoperative SII [hazard ratio (HR) = 2.707, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.074-3.533, P < 0.001] was an independent risk factor for the prognosis of GC patients. After 1:1 PSM, preoperative SII (HR = 2.669, 95%CI 1.881-3.788, P < 0.001) was still an independent risk factor for the prognosis of GC patients.

conclusionsPreoperative SII is an independent risk factor for the prognosis of GC patients. The increase in preoperative SII in peripheral blood indicates a worse prognosis.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresStomach NeoplasmsHumansInflammationPrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesGastric carcinomaOverall survivalPrognosisPropensity score matching methodSystemic immune inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID34980151
PMCPMC8722317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.