Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980059›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Hybrid surgery with PEEK rods for lumbar degenerative diseases: a 2-year follow-up study.

Yao Zhao, Beiyu Xu, Longtao Qi, Chunde Li, Lei Yue, Zhengrong Yu, Shijun Wang, Haolin Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yao Zhao *Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Beiyu Xu *Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Longtao QiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Chunde LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China. lichunde@vip.sina.com.
Lei YueDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Zhengrong YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Shijun WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Haolin SunDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Peking University First Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFinite element analyses and biomechanical tests have shown that PEEK rods promote fusion and prevent adjacent segment degeneration. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects and complications of hybrid surgery with PEEK rods in lumbar degenerative diseases.

methodsFrom January 2015-December 2017, 28 patients who underwent lumbar posterior hybrid surgery with PEEK rods were included in the study. The patients were diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, or degenerative grade I spondylolisthesis. Before the operation and at the last follow-up, the patients completed lumbar anteroposterior and lateral X-ray, dynamic X-ray, MRI examinations. In addition, at the last follow-up the patients also completed lumbar CT examinations. The radiographic parameters, clinical visual analog scale (VAS) score and Oswestry disability index (ODI) score were compared.

resultsThe average age of the patients was 44.8 ± 12.6 years, and the average follow-up duration was 26.4 ± 3.6 months. The VAS score improved from 6.3 ± 1.6 to 1.0 ± 0.9, and the ODI score decreased from 38.4 ± 10.8 to 6.8 ± 4.6. The fusion rate of the fused segment was 100%. There were no significant changes in the modified Pfirrmann classifications or disc height index for the nonfused segments and the upper adjacent segments from pre- to postoperatively. No cases of screw loosening, broken screws, broken rods or other mechanical complications were found.

conclusionHybrid surgery with PEEK rods for lumbar degenerative diseases can yield good clinical results and effectively reduce the incidence of complications such as adjacent segment diseases.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationSpinal FusionAdultBenzophenonesFollow-Up StudiesHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedPolymersRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBenzophenonespolyetheretherketonePolymersAdjacent segment diseasesHybrid surgeryLumbar degenerative diseasesPEEK rods

Identifiers

PMID34980059
PMCPMC8725535
OpenAlexW4205491387

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.