Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980047›Full record

Trial reportBMC pediatrics2022

Lung recruitment improves the efficacy of intubation-surfactant-extubation treatment for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm neonates, a randomized controlled trial.

Yong Yang, Wenkang Yan, Minyi Ruan, Lan Zhang, Jinzhen Su, Haohui Deng, Minxu Li

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong Yang *Department of Neonatology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 99 Zhenxing Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, 523700, Guangdong Province, China.
Wenkang Yan *Department of Neonatology, Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Minyi RuanDepartment of Neonatology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 99 Zhenxing Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, 523700, Guangdong Province, China.
Lan ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 99 Zhenxing Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, 523700, Guangdong Province, China.
Jinzhen SuDepartment of Neonatology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 99 Zhenxing Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, 523700, Guangdong Province, China.
Haohui DengDepartment of Neonatology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 99 Zhenxing Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, 523700, Guangdong Province, China.
Minxu LiDepartment of Neonatology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 99 Zhenxing Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, 523700, Guangdong Province, China. dgminxu@163.com.
Huizhou Central People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung recruitment is a maneuver used to decrease the length of intubation in preterm neonates. This study aimed to compare the therapeutic efficacy of lung recruitment plus intubation-surfactant-extubation (INSURE) procedure and INSURE alone for the preterm neonates with respiratory distress syndrome.

methodsFrom 2017 to 2019, 184 preterm neonates (gestational age 24-32 weeks) with respiratory distress syndrome were enrolled and randomized into the lung recruitment group receiving lung recruitment (25 cm H

resultsCompared to the control group, the lung recruitment group had a significantly lower proportion of preterm neonates requiring MV within 72 h after extubation (23% vs. 38%, P = 0.025) and pulmonary surfactant administration, as well as a shorter MV duration. There was no significant difference in the incidences of complications (all P > 0.05) and in-hospital mortality (2% vs. 4%, P = 0.4) between the lung recruitment group and control group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the control group had a 2.17-time higher risk of requiring MV than the lung recruitment group (AOR: 2.17, 95% CI: 1.13-4.18; P = 0.021). Compared with infants with a normotensive mother, infants with a hypertensive mother have a 2.41-time higher risk of requiring MV (AOR: 2.41, 95% CI: 1.15-5.05; P = 0.020).

conclusionLung recruitment plus INSURE can reduce the need for MV within 72 h after extubation and did not increase the incidence of complications and mortality.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1800020125 , retrospectively registered on December 15, 2018.

Indexed as

Pulmonary SurfactantsRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornAirway ExtubationContinuous Positive Airway PressureHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntubation, IntratrachealLungRespiration, ArtificialSurface-Active AgentsPulmonary SurfactantsSurface-Active AgentsIntubation-surfactant-extubation (INSURE)Lung recruitmentPreterm neonatesRespiratory distress syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34980047
PMCPMC8722096
OpenAlexW4220924169

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.