Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980033›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Role of intraretinal cysts in the prediction of postoperative closure and photoreceptor damages of the idiopathic full-thickness macular hole.

Jin-Ho Joo, Woo Ho Nam, Taesung Joo, Sang Woong Moon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Retinal displacement after surgery for idiopathic macular hole.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jin-Ho JooDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Gangdong, 892 Dongnam-ro, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, 05278, Republic of Korea.
Woo Ho NamDivision of Ophthalmology, Department of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Taesung JooDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Gangdong, 892 Dongnam-ro, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, 05278, Republic of Korea.
Sang Woong MoonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Gangdong, 892 Dongnam-ro, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, 05278, Republic of Korea. ophmoon@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine whether it would be effective in predicting the results of the postoperative full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) closure when intraretinal cyst (IRC) is present.

methodsCase-control study. Patients with idiopathic FTMH who underwent pars plana vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane peeling were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative spectral-domain optical coherence tomography was undertaken in all patients. The new parameter, macular hole closing factor (MHCF) was defined as the base diameter - (arm length + IRC height) by adding IRC to the existing parameter. After surgery, patients were classified and analyzed according to the type of hole closure and the damage of photoreceptor.

resultsOf the 35 patients, 28 (80.00%) had type 1 closure and seven (20.00%) had type 2 closure. There was a significant difference in postoperative BCVA (P < 0.01), base diameter (P = 0.037), arm length (P = 0.045), and IRC height (P = 0.011) between the two groups. In the type 1 closure, they were further divided into two subgroups according to photoreceptor damage, and it was confirmed that there were significant differences in postoperative BCVA (P = 0.045), hole height (P = 0.048), and IRC height (P = 0.046) in the two subgroups. As for the new parameters, a significant difference between the three groups was confirmed (P < 0.01).

conclusionIRC may help predict hole closure along with the known horizontal parameters. Therefore, the new parameter containing both two factors can help predict not only hole closure but also damage to photoreceptors that affects postoperative visual prognosis.

Indexed as

CystsRetinal PerforationsCase-Control StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVitrectomyHole closureIntraretinal cystMacular holeMacular hole closing factorPhotoreceptor damages

Identifiers

PMID34980033
PMCPMC8722226

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.