Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34978502›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2022

Clinical features associated with neurosyphilis in people living with HIV and late latent syphilis.

Pedro Martínez-Ayala, Alejandro Quiñonez-Flores, Luz Alicia González-Hernández, Vida Verónica Ruíz-Herrera, Sergio Zúñiga-Quiñones, Guillermo Adrián Alanis-Sánchez, Rodolfo Ismael Cabrera-Silva, Fernando Amador-Lara, Karina Sánchez-Reyes, Monserrat Álvarez-Zavala and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pedro Martínez-AyalaHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0505-6340
Alejandro Quiñonez-FloresHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.
Luz Alicia González-HernándezHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.
Vida Verónica Ruíz-HerreraHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.
Sergio Zúñiga-QuiñonesHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.
Guillermo Adrián Alanis-Sánchez2042571University of Guadalajara, University Center of Health Sciences, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Rodolfo Ismael Cabrera-SilvaHIV and Immunodeficiencies Research Institute, 42571University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Fernando Amador-LaraHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.
Karina Sánchez-ReyesHIV and Immunodeficiencies Research Institute, 42571University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Monserrat Álvarez-ZavalaHIV and Immunodeficiencies Research Institute, 42571University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Juan Carlos Vázquez-LimónHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.
Juan Pablo Sánchez-NavarroHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.
Jaime Federico Andrade-VillanuevaHIV Unit, 103531Hospital Civil of Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1948-655X
Hospital Civil de Guadalajara · MXUniversidad de Guadalajara · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnosis of neurosyphilis is a challenge, and the criteria for deciding when to perform a lumbar puncture are still controversial, especially in people living with HIV with a late latent syphilis diagnosis.

methodsRetrospective analysis of demographic, clinical, and laboratory data of people with HIV and documented late latent syphilis or syphilis of unknown duration with a cerebrospinal fluid VDRL test.

results122 patients were evaluated, of whom 52 had the diagnosis of neurosyphilis. Patients with and without neurosyphilis presented a similar viral load and lymphocyte CD4

conclusionNeurological symptoms, particularly headache, were predictors of neurosyphilis in people with HIV irrespective of their viral load and lymphocyte CD4

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsNeurosyphilisSyphilisSyphilis, LatentHumansRetrospective StudiesSyphilis SerodiagnosisHIVlate latent syphilisneurosyphilisrisk factorsVDRL

Identifiers

PMID34978502
PMCPMC8958567
OpenAlexW4205605026

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.