Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34978469›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2022

Target c-Myc to treat pancreatic cancer.

Moein Ala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Combined HDAC and eIF4A inhibition: A novel epigenetic therapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Deciphering of SOX9 Functions in Pancreatic Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  20. Molecular principles underlying aggressive cancers.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Moein AlaSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5951-4864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

C-Myc overexpression is a common finding in pancreatic cancer and predicts the aggressive behavior of cancer cells. It binds to the promoter of different genes, thereby regulating their transcription. C-Myc is downstream of KRAS and interacts with several oncogenic and proliferative pathways in pancreatic cancer. C-Myc enhances aerobic glycolysis in cancer cells and regulates glutamate biosynthesis from glutamine. It provides enough energy for cancer cells' metabolism and sufficient substrate for the synthesis of organic molecules. C-Myc overexpression is associated with chemoresistance, intra-tumor angiogenesis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and metastasis in pancreatic cancer. Despite its title, c-Myc is not "undruggable" and recent studies unveiled that it can be targeted, directly or indirectly. Small molecules that accelerate c-Myc ubiquitination and degradation have been effective in preclinical studies. Small molecules that hinder c-Myc-MAX heterodimerization or c-Myc/MAX/DNA complex formation can functionally inhibit c-Myc. In addition, c-Myc can be targeted through transcriptional, post-transcriptional, and translational modifications.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycCell Line, TumorHumansOncogenesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycBET inhibitorchemoresistanceC-mycKRASpancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID34978469
PMCPMC8812741

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.