Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34978101›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2022

Examining multiple features of episodic future thinking and episodic memory among suicidal adults.

Christine B Cha, Donald J Robinaugh, Daniel L Schacter, Gizem Altheimer, Brian P Marx, Terence M Keane, Jaclyn C Kearns, Matthew K Nock

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical and electrophysiological correlates of hopelessness in the context of suicide riskEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Examining Highly Novel Positive Future Thinking in Suicidal and Nonsuicidal Adolescents.Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christine B ChaDepartment of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3598-4092
Donald J RobinaughDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5579-7518
Daniel L SchacterDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2460-6061
Gizem AltheimerDepartment of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian P MarxNational Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8988-1796
Terence M KeaneNational Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0482-3149
Jaclyn C KearnsNational Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9246-9057
Matthew K NockDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6508-1145
Boston University · USHarvard University · USColumbia University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USTufts University · US

Funding

Network Psychiatry: Using Network Science to Advance Our Understanding of Post-Bereavement PsychopathologyK23MH113805 · NIMH · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBINAUGH, DONALD JOHN · 2018 to 2022
$988k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH113805NIMH NIH HHS K23MH113805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

bckgroundTheories of suicide suggest that suicidal ideation (SI) results in part from difficulty imagining the future, which itself relies on the ability to remember the past. The present study examines multiple components of episodic future thinking and memory including event richness, which is commonly measured within the cognitive literature but has not previously been assessed with suicidal individuals.

methodsHere, we tested the associations between SI and episodic future thinking and episodic memory across two studies (Study 1, n = 25; Study 2, n = 141): the first with a healthy comparison group and the second with a psychiatric comparison group.

resultsFuture event richness yielded large but statistically non-significant deficits in the SI group relative to healthy controls in Study 1 after controling the false discovery rate. The most robust effects for future thinking emerged in the case of perceived duration of future events, such that the SI group (vs. psychiatric comparison) imagined future events as longer-lasting in Study 2. Across both studies, episodic memory was unrelated to SI, and neither episodic future thinking nor memory predicted future SI.

conclusionEpisodic future thinking may better distinguish individuals with SI history from psychiatric controls when compared with episodic memory, but that this effect is limited to select components of future thinking.

Indexed as

Memory, EpisodicAdultHumansMental RecallNeuropsychological TestsSuicidal IdeationThinkingcognitionepisodic future thinkingepisodic memorysuicidal ideationsuicideveterans

Identifiers

PMID34978101
PMCPMC9233069
OpenAlexW4205760406

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.