Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34978044›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2022

Reduced mtDNA Copy Number in the Prefrontal Cortex of C9ORF72 Patients.

Maria Isabel Alvarez-Mora, Petar Podlesniy, Teresa Riazuelo, Laura Molina-Porcel, Ellen Gelpi, Laia Rodriguez-Revenga

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Repeat Expansion Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Isabel Alvarez-MoraBiochemistry and Molecular Genetics Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, C/Villarroel, 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Petar PodlesniyCIBER of Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Teresa RiazueloBiochemistry and Molecular Genetics Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, C/Villarroel, 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura Molina-PorcelNeurological Tissue Bank of the Biobank-Hospital Clinic-IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
Ellen GelpiDivision of Neuropathology and Neurochemistry, Department of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Laia Rodriguez-RevengaBiochemistry and Molecular Genetics Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, C/Villarroel, 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain. lbodi@clinic.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6332-3929
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

instituto de salud carlos iii PI17/01067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hexanucleotide repeat expansion in C9ORF72 gene is the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia (C9ALS/FTD). Loss of C9ORF72 protein function and a toxic gain-of-function directly by the RNA or RAN translation have been proposed as triggering pathological mechanisms, along with the accumulation of TDP-43 protein. In addition, mitochondrial defects have been described to be a major driver of disease initiation. Mitochondrial DNA copy number has been proposed as a useful biomarker of mitochondrial dysfunction. The aim of our study was to determine the presence of mtDNA copy number alterations in C9ALS/FTD patients. Therefore, we assessed mtDNA copy number in postmortem prefrontal cortex from 18 C9ORF72 brain donors and 9 controls using digital droplet PCR. A statistically significant decrease of 50% was obtained when comparing C9ORF72 samples and controls. This decrease was independent of age and sex. The reduction of mtDNA copy number was found to be higher in patients' samples presenting abundant TDP-43 protein inclusions. A growing number of studies demonstrated the influence of mtDNA copy number reduction on neurodegeneration. Our results provide new insights into the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of C9ALS/FTD.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFrontotemporal DementiaC9orf72 ProteinDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, MitochondrialDNA Repeat ExpansionHumansPrefrontal CortexC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanDNA, MitochondrialC9ALS/FTDC9ORF72ddPCRmtDNA copy numberNeurodegeneration

Identifiers

PMID34978044
OpenAlexW4226037381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.