Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34977913›Full record

ReviewHealth sciences review (Oxford, England)2021

The fastest national COVID vaccination in Europe - Malta's strategies.

Sarah Cuschieri, Steve Agius, Jorgen Souness, Andre Brincat, Victor Grech

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health sciences review (Oxford, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah CuschieriFaculty of Medicine & Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
Steve AgiusChief Operations Officer, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Jorgen SounessVaccination Logistics' officer, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Andre BrincatApplied Data Science and Analytics, Scientific Officer, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Victor GrechDepartment of Paediatric, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 vaccines reduce morbidity and mortality, but mass vaccination faces multiple challenges leading to different vaccination rates in different countries. Malta, a small European country, has achieved a very rapid vaccination rollout. This paper presents a narrative review of Malta's vaccination strategy and its impact on the country's COVID-19 situation.

methodsData was obtained through a literature review of Maltese newspapers and from Malta's COVID-19 government dashboard. A comprehensive summary of vaccination operations was provided by Malta's COVID-19 vaccination team.

resultsMalta comprised part of the European Commission joint procurement and obtained the maximum vaccines that were eligible from all manufacturers. Four tier priority population groups were set up, with both vaccine doses (where applicable) allocated and stored for each individual. Multiple hubs were set up to simultaneously administer first and eventually second doses accordingly. To date (August 9, 2021) 398,128 of the population are fully vaccinated and 405,073 received the first dose, with both morbidity and mortality declining progressively as vaccination coverage progressed.

conclusionMalta has successfully implemented a COVID-19 strategy that rapidly covered a substantial proportion of the population over a short period of time, with herd immunity reached by end of May 2021. Low population vaccination hesitancy and high vaccine doses availability were two major factors in this success.

Indexed as

CoronavirusHerd immunityMaltaMorbidityMortalityPopulation healthVaccines

Identifiers

PMID34977913
PMCPMC8687735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.