Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34977546›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2021

Construct Validity and Responsiveness of the Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity in Adults Living With HIV.

Kenneth S Noguchi, Kelly K O'Brien, Rachel L Aubry, Soo Chan Carusone, Lisa Avery, Patricia Solomon, Ivan Ilic, Zoran Pandovski, Mehdi Zobeiry, Ada Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth S NoguchiSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.
Kelly K O'BrienDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Rachel L AubryDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Soo Chan CarusoneCasey House, Toronto, Ontario.
Lisa AveryUniversity Health Network, Toronto, Ontario.
Patricia SolomonSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.
Ivan IlicToronto Central Grosvenor Street YMCA, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Zoran PandovskiToronto Central Grosvenor Street YMCA, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mehdi ZobeiryToronto Central Grosvenor Street YMCA, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ada TangSchool of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.
McMaster University · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAImpact · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the construct validity and responsiveness of the Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity (RAPA) for measuring physical activity (PA) in adults living with HIV.

designSecondary analysis of an interrupted time-series intervention study.

settingCommunity-based fitness facility in Toronto, Canada.

participantsSixty-seven adults (N=67) living with HIV (n=5 women; mean age, 51.8±11.6 years) with available baseline data to assess for construct validity of the RAPA, of which 50 (n=4 women; age, 53.2±11.4 years) had follow-up data to evaluate responsiveness.

interventionsTwo months of a community-based exercise intervention involving thrice weekly multicomponent exercises.

main outcome measuresWe used a single-item PA questionnaire as a convergent outcome to the RAPA, while peak oxygen consumption, general health status, and number of concurrent health conditions were divergent outcomes. We tested 11 a priori hypotheses (6 construct validity, 5 responsiveness) using Spearman ρ, Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, Cohen's

resultsAll of the hypotheses (100%) for construct validity were confirmed. The RAPA demonstrated moderate correlations with the single-item PA questionnaire (ρ=0.61), and negligible correlations with divergent outcome measures (ρ=0.08-0.21). Two of the 5 hypotheses (40.0%) for responsiveness were confirmed. RAPA scores were significantly greater after 2 months of training (

conclusionsThe RAPA demonstrated acceptable construct validity and poor responsiveness in adults living with HIV. Therefore, the RAPA can be used cross-sectionally but may be used in conjunction with other measures of PA for adults living with HIV.

Indexed as

CBE, community-based exerciseExerciseHIVPA, physical activityPsychometricsRAPA, Rapid Assessment of Physical ActivityRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34977546
PMCPMC8683868
OpenAlexW3209003011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.