Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34977534›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2021

Prospective, Single-blind, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effectiveness of a Digital Exercise Therapy Application Compared With Conventional Physical Therapy for the Treatment of Nonoperative Knee Conditions.

Marc P Gruner, Nathan Hogaboom, Ike Hasley, Jared Hoffman, Karina Gonzalez-Carta, Andrea L Cheville, Zhuo Li, Jacob L Sellon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marc P GrunerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN.
Nathan HogaboomCenter for Spinal Cord Injury Research, Kessler Foundation, West Orange, NJ.
Ike HasleyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN.
Jared HoffmanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN.
Karina Gonzalez-CartaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN.
Andrea L ChevilleDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN.
Zhuo LiDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN.
Jacob L SellonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN.
Mayo Clinic · USKessler Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness and adherence of a home exercise therapy program using a digital exercise therapy application (DETA) compared with conventional physical therapy (PT).

designParallel group, randomized controlled trial.

settingTwo clinics in a tertiary care academic center.

participantsParticipants (N=60) were enrolled within 1 week after a provider visit for knee pain. Inclusion criteria: age 18-75 years, knee pain diagnosis, and clinician-prescribed PT.

interventionsParticipants were randomized to complete either an 8-week intervention of conventional PT (enrolled n=29; complete n=26) or the DETA (enrolled n=31; completed n=24).

main outcome measuresPatient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference (PI) and Physical Function (PF) scores implemented via computer adaptive tests; number of exercise sessions completed per week (adherence).

resultsCompared with the PT group, the DETA group reported significant decreases in PROMIS-PI scores (-6.1±6.7 vs -1.5±6.6,

conclusionsUse of this DETA resulted in greater pain and functional improvements compared with PT, with no differences in adherence. It is possible this application may be a viable alternative to conventional PT in certain cases. A larger sample from various geographic locations is needed to improve generalizability and for subgroup analysis. Further investigation is warranted to determine the factors responsible for the differences observed between the groups.

Indexed as

Clinical trialDETA, digital exercise therapy applicationDigital technologyKnee injuriesMCID, minimal clinically important differenceMusculoskeletal diseasesPF, Physical FunctionPI, Pain InterferencePROMIS, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measure Information SystemPT, physical therapyRehabilitationTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34977534
PMCPMC8683841
OpenAlexW3189905733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.