Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34977491›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2021

Safety and biodegradability of a synthetic dural sealant patch (Liqoseal) in a porcine cranial model.

Ahmet Kinaci, Wilhelmina Bergmann, Sander van Thoor, Saskia Redegeld, Albert van der Zwan, Tristan P C van Doormaal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmet KinaciDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Center University Medical Centre Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6098-5935
Wilhelmina BergmannDivision of Pathology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.
Sander van ThoorBrain Technology Institute Utrecht The Netherlands.
Saskia RedegeldBrain Technology Institute Utrecht The Netherlands.
Albert van der ZwanDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Center University Medical Centre Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.
Tristan P C van DoormaalDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Center University Medical Centre Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Liqoseal consists of a watertight layer of poly(ester)ether urethane and an adhesive layer containing polyethylene glycol- Methods: In 32 pigs a craniotomy plus durotomy was performed. In 15 pigs Liqoseal was implanted, in 11 control pigs no sealant was implanted and in 6 control pigs a control dural sealant (Duraseal or Tachosil) was implanted. The safety of Liqoseal was evaluated by clinical, MRI and histological assessment. The degradation of Liqoseal was histologically estimated. Results: Liqoseal, 2 mm thick before application, did not swell and significantly was at maximum mean thickness of 2.14 (±0.37) mm at one month. The foreign body reaction induced by Liqoseal, Duraseal and Tachosil were comparable. Liqoseal showed no adherence to the arachnoid layer and was completely resorbed between 6 and 12 months postoperatively. In one animal with Liqoseal, an epidural fluid collection containing CSF could not be excluded. Conclusion: Liqoseal seems to be safe for intracranial use and is biodegradable. The safety and performance in humans needs to be further assessed in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal Fluid LeakDura MaterAnimalsCraniotomyPolyethylene GlycolsSkullSwinePolyethylene Glycolscerebrospinal fluid leakagecraniotomydurain vivo modelsealant

Identifiers

PMID34977491
PMCPMC8690992

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.