Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34977307›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2022

Variability of Sagittal Plane Proximal Tibial Morphology and Its Effect on Stem Placement in Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Eric S Secrist, Taylor Rowe, Katherine K Li, Thomas K Fehring

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric S SecristDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Atrium Health/Atrium Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Taylor RoweResearch, OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Katherine K LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Atrium Health/Atrium Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Thomas K FehringDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Atrium Health/Atrium Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tibial joint line is offset posteriorly relative to the tibial sagittal anatomic axis. This can have consequences when using stemmed implants during total knee arthroplasty. We retrospectively analyzed native knee lateral radiographs in 100 patients. The distance between the sagittal anatomic axis and the center of a simulated tibial resection was calculated as a percentage of overall tibial width. Analysis of 5 manufacturers' baseplates showed that the tibial stem attached on average 10% anterior to the midline. We measured the impingement point of a 12-mm-diameter stem starting from this position. The tibial joint surface was offset posteriorly from the anatomic axis in all patients by an average of 23.5% of the tibial width (range: 13.1%-33.2%). A 12-mm tibial stem would impinge within 40 mm in 2% (2/100) of patients and within 60 mm in 19% (19/100). There was a weak but statistically significant correlation between proximal tibial offset and distance to impingement. During total knee arthroplasty, the center of the cut tibia is offset posteriorly from the sagittal anatomic axis. In patients with high offset, tibial stem extensions can impinge against the posterior tibia, causing baseplate malpositioning, diminished cement mantle, or fracture.

Indexed as

Knee anatomyRevision total knee arthroplastyRevision total knee stems offsetStemmed implantsTibia anatomyTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34977307
PMCPMC8685910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.