Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34976707›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2022

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility level of typhoid fever in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Melese Yeshambaw Teferi, Ziad El-Khatib, Endawoke Amsalu Alemayehu, Hawult Taye Adane, Azeb Tarekegn Andualem, Yonas Abebe Hailesilassie, Abraham Sahilemichael Kebede, Benedict Oppong Asamoah, Minyahil Tadesse Boltena, Mulatu Biru Shargie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Melese Yeshambaw TeferiArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Ethiopia.
Ziad El-KhatibDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Endawoke Amsalu AlemayehuArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Ethiopia.
Hawult Taye AdaneArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Ethiopia.
Azeb Tarekegn AndualemArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Ethiopia.
Yonas Abebe HailesilassieArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Ethiopia.
Abraham Sahilemichael KebedeUniversity of Brighton, School of Sports and Health Sciences, United Kingdom.
Benedict Oppong AsamoahSocial Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Sweden.
Minyahil Tadesse BoltenaArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Ethiopia.
Mulatu Biru ShargieArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Ethiopia.
Armauer Hansen Research Institute · ETLund University · SEUniversité du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue · CAUniversity of Brighton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Typhoid fever continues to be a health challenge in low-and middle-income countries where access to clean water and sanitation infrastructure is scarce. The non-confirmatory diagnostic method continues to hinder effective diagnosis and treatment, ensuring in a high antimicrobial resistance. This systematic review and

Indexed as

AHRI, Armauer Hansen Research InstituteAMR, Antimicrobial ResistanceAMS, Antimicrobial SusceptibilityAntimicrobial resistanceAntimicrobial susceptibilityEthiopiaJBI, The Joanna Briggs InstituteLMICs, Low- and Middle-Income CountriesPRISMA, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysesPROSPERO, International Prospective Registry of Systematic ReviewsSSA, Sub-Saharan AfricaSystematic review and Meta-analysisTyphoid feverWHO, The World Health OrganizationXDR, Extensive Drug Resistance

Identifiers

PMID34976707
PMCPMC8686025
OpenAlexW4200014650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.