Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34976635›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2021

Adverse childhood experiences among females in substance use treatment and their children: A pilot study.

Brittany T Smith, Michael R Brumage, Keith J Zullig, Elizabeth A Claydon, Megan L Smith, Alfgeir L Kristjansson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brittany T SmithDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences West Virginia University School of Public Health, 64 Medical Center Drive P.O. Box 9190, Morgantown, WV 26506-9190, United States.
Michael R BrumagePost-Deployment Health Services, Veterans Health Administration, Washington, DC, United States.
Keith J ZulligDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences West Virginia University School of Public Health, 64 Medical Center Drive P.O. Box 9190, Morgantown, WV 26506-9190, United States.
Elizabeth A ClaydonDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences West Virginia University School of Public Health, 64 Medical Center Drive P.O. Box 9190, Morgantown, WV 26506-9190, United States.
Megan L SmithDepartment of Community and Environmental Health Boise State University Boise, ID, United States.
Alfgeir L KristjanssonDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences West Virginia University School of Public Health, 64 Medical Center Drive P.O. Box 9190, Morgantown, WV 26506-9190, United States.
West Virginia University · USBoise State University · USOffice of Patient Care Services · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women with substance use disorder (SUD) often have experienced adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). The intergenerational nature of ACEs also put their children at risk for experiencing ACEs. However, no research has explored the prevalence of ACEs in children whose mothers have SUD. This study assessed ACE scores in mothers with SUD and their children and compared them with non-SUD participants. Females with SUD were recruited from a treatment center (n = 50) and compared to females without SUD from the same area (n = 50). The ACE scores of the participants and their children were measured as well as sociodemographic variables. ANOVA and Fisher's Exact tests were used to examine univariate differences. Multivariate regression models assessed the difference in ACE scores between the groups and their children and the relationship between maternal and child ACE scores while including sociodemographic confounders. The mean ACE score was significantly higher in SUD participants (4.9,

Indexed as

Adverse childhood experiencesMaternal substance useSubstance use treatment

Identifiers

PMID34976635
PMCPMC8683959
OpenAlexW3202543260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.