Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34976515›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Spontaneous Rupture of Large Angiomyolipoma of the Kidney: A Rare Case.

Rakan M Altuwayr, Fahad S Almutairi, Shuruq H Alkhaibari, Abdullah M Alharbi, Abdullah A Alramih, Raghdah A Alamri, Alwaleed S Alghamdi, Mishari M Alshammari, Thurya S Alshammari, Abdulmajeed A Alzahrani and 5 more

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readCase ReportsRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Rakan M AltuwayrCollege of Medicine, Vision Colleges, Riyadh, SAU.
Fahad S AlmutairiCollege of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Shuruq H AlkhaibariCollege of Medicine, Vision Colleges, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdullah M AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Abdullah A AlramihCollege of Medicine, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, SAU.
Raghdah A AlamriCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Alwaleed S AlghamdiCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Mishari M AlshammariCollege of Medicine, Majmaah University, Al Majma'ah, SAU.
Thurya S AlshammariCollege of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, SAU.
Abdulmajeed A AlzahraniCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Dina M Al KhafajiCollege of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, SAU.
Abdulrahman A AlamriCollege of Medicine, Dammam University, Dammam, SAU.
Khalid A AlshahraniCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Sara A BinsalmanCollege of Medicine, Ibn Sina National College For Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Faisal Al-HawajCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SASion College · GBDar Al Uloom University · SAIbn Sina National College for Medical Studies · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Khalid University · SAMajmaah University · SANorthern Border University · SATaif University · SAUniversity of Ha'il · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiomyolipoma is the most frequent neoplasm of the kidney. It may have a wide range of clinical manifestations, but it is usually detected incidentally on cross-sectional images. Rupture and hemorrhage of angiomyolipoma is an important concern for large lesions. We present the case of a 42-year-old female, with no history of urinary stones, who presented with a sudden-onset left flank pain for eight hours. Upon examination, she was tachycardic and hypotensive. Abdominal examination revealed a left-sided flank mass. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan with intravenous contrast demonstrated a heterogeneous mass lesion in the left kidney with mixed attenuation and had a macroscopic fat density that was surrounded by a large hematoma. Subsequently, transcatheter renal artery embolization was performed with no complications. The procedure was able to control the active bleeding. Then, a total nephrectomy was performed, and the hematoma was evacuated during laparotomy. Spontaneous nontraumatic renal hemorrhage is a very rare condition. Clinicians should keep a high index of suspicion for this condition when they encounter a patient with the clinical triad of flank pain, flank mass, and hypotension. The case demonstrated the role of endovascular embolization of angiomyolipoma to control life-threatening hemorrhage.

Indexed as

case reportflank painhemorrhagerenal angiomyolipomawunderlich syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34976515
PMCPMC8712252
OpenAlexW3216529068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.