Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34976083›Full record

ArticleTanaffos2021

Gene Expression and In Vitro Pharmacogenetic Studies of Dopamine and Serotonin Gene Receptors in Tuberculosis.

Mojgan Sheikhpour, Mohammad Ali Shokrgozar, Alireza Biglari, Majid Pornour, Farid Abdolrahimi, Shahin Poorazar Dizaji, Sharareh Khanipour, Morteza Masoumi, Nayereh Ebrahimzadeh, Hanieh Abolfathi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tanaffos, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Integrative transcriptome-based drug repurposing in tuberculosis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Host-directed therapy for tuberculosis.European journal of medical research · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mojgan SheikhpourDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Microbiology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Ali ShokrgozarDepartment of Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran.
Alireza BiglariNational Cell Bank, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Majid PornourPhoto Healing and Regeneration Research Group, Medical Laser Research Center, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Farid AbdolrahimiDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Microbiology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Shahin Poorazar DizajiDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Microbiology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Sharareh KhanipourDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Microbiology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Morteza MasoumiDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Microbiology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Nayereh EbrahimzadehDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Microbiology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Hanieh AbolfathiDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Microbiology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Pasteur Institute of Iran · IRAcademic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDopamine and serotonin receptors are present in lymphocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils, and have a mediating role in the immune system to respond to infections, including bacterial tuberculosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, at first, the changes in the expression pattern of 5 dopamine and 2 serotonin (5HTR2B & 5HTR2C) gene receptors were examined in the two groups of healthy and Tuberculosis patients using Real-Time PCR. Then pharmacogenetic studies aimed to induce autophagy on a lung monocyte cell line (THP1) infected with the standard strain of

resultsAccording to the result, dopamine receptor 2 genes showed decreased expression in patients with tuberculosis compared to normal individuals, and serotonin receptor genes showed increased expression. Additionally, with the effects of Bromocriptine and Fluoxetine, pro-inflammatory pathways were activated in macrophages infected with H37RV, and ELISA results showed that the levels of IL6 and TNFα secreted in these cells were significantly increased.

conclusionAccording to the results, these receptors agonists or antagonists can activate the autophagy pathway to kill TB bacteria.

Indexed as

AutophagyCytokinesDopamine receptorsSerotonin receptors, Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34976083
PMCPMC8710225
OpenAlexW4206851763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.