Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34976071›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2021

PTHG2 Reduces Bone Loss in Ovariectomized Mice by Directing Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Fate.

Jiao Chen, Hao Zhang, Xianmin Wu, Fuxiao Wang, Yili Wang, Qianmin Gao, Han Liu, Yan Hu, Jiacan Su, Yingying Jing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. On growth and scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Osteoporosis and Bone Marrow Adipose Tissue.Current osteoporosis reports · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiao ChenInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-0807
Hao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics Trauma, Shanghai Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Xianmin WuDepartment of Orthopedics Trauma, Shanghai Zhongye Hospital, Shanghai 201900, China.
Fuxiao WangInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
Yili WangInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
Qianmin GaoInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.
Han LiuInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7555-5578
Yan HuInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9484-6546
Jiacan SuDepartment of Orthopedics Trauma, Shanghai Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7080-263X
Yingying JingInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6103-8430

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Teriparatide, also known as 1-34 parathyroid hormone (PTH (1-34)), is commonly used for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. But its therapeutic application is restricted by poor metabolic stability, low bioavailability, and rapid clearance. Herein, PTHG2, a glycosylated teriparatide derivative, is designed and synthesized to improve PTH stability and exert more potent antiosteoporosis effect. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis shows that PTHG2 combines to PTH 1 receptor. Additional acetylglucosamine covalent bonding in the first serine at the N terminal of PTH (1-34) improves stability and increases protein hydrolysis resistance. Intermittent administration of PTHG2 preserves bone quality in ovariectomy- (OVX-) induced osteoporosis mice model, along with increased osteoblastic differentiation and bone formation, and reduced marrow adipogenesis. In vitro, PTHG2 inhibits adipogenic differentiation and promotes osteoblastic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). For molecular mechanism, PTHG2 directs BMSCs fate through stimulating the cAMP-PKA signaling pathway. Blocking PKA abrogates the pro-osteogenic effect of PTHG2. In conclusion, our study reveals that PTHG2 can accelerate osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and inhibit adipogenic differentiation of BMSCs and show a better protective effect than PTH (1-34) in the treatment of osteoporosis.

Identifiers

PMID34976071
PMCPMC8720025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.