Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34974801›Full record

ArticleBioengineered2022

Dexmedetomidine attenuates ischemia and reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte injury through p53 and forkhead box O3a (FOXO3a)/p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) signaling signaling.

Feng Yun Yang, Lu Zhang, Yan Zheng, He Dong

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineered, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Feng Yun YangDepartments of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Lu ZhangEmergency, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Yan ZhengOperating Room, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
He DongDepartments of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8690-1464
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dexmedetomidine (DEX) has been reported to attenuate the ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis. However, mechanisms underlying these protective effect remain to be fully elucidated. Cardiomyocyte apoptosis is associated with ischemic heart disease. Here we investigated the role of DEX in I/R -induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Mice and H9c2 cardiomyocyte cells were subjected to cardiomyocyte I/R injury and hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury, respectively. The roles and mechanisms of DEX on H9c2 cardiomyocyte cells and mice cardiomyocyte cells exposured to H/R or I/R injury were explored. The results showed that DEX attenuates H/R injury-induced H9c2 cell apoptosis and alleviated mitochondrial oxidative stress; it also reduced myocardial infarct size and protected the cardiac function following cardiomyocyte I/R injury. In addition, H/R and I/R injury increased p53 expression and forkhead box O3a (FOXO3a)/p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) signaling in H9c2 cardiomyocyte cells and cardiomyocytes. Targeting p53 expression or FOXO3a/PUMA signaling inhibited cell apoptosis and protected against H/R injury in H9c2 cardiomyocyte cells and cardiomyocytes. Pretreatment with DEX reduced the H/R or I/R injury-induced activation of p53 expression and FOXO3a/PUMA signaling, and alleviated H/R or I/R injury-induced apoptosis and mitochondrial oxidative stress. Therefore, DEX could alleviate H/R- or I/R-induced cardiomyocytes injury by reducing cell apoptosis and blocking p53 expression and FOXO3a/PUMA signaling. Targeting p53 or/and FOXO3a/PUMA signaling could alleviate cardiomyocyte I/R injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell LineDexmedetomidineDisease Models, AnimalForkhead Box Protein O3MaleMiceMitochondriaMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressRatsSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDexmedetomidineForkhead Box Protein O3Tumor Suppressor Protein p53apoptosisDexmedetomidineforkhead box o3aischemia and reperfusionp53p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis

Identifiers

PMID34974801
PMCPMC8805856
OpenAlexW4205510220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.