Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34972754›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Histopathological Analysis of False-positive Lesions in mpMRI/TRUS Fusion Prostate Biopsy.

Ryoken Yamanaka, Yohei Sekino, Takashi Babasaki, Kohei Kobatake, Hiroyuki Kitano, Kenichiro Ikeda, Keisuke Goto, Tetsutaro Hayashi, Jun Teishima, Yukio Takeshima and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryoken YamanakaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yohei SekinoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; akikosekino@gmail.com.
Takashi BabasakiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kohei KobatakeDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroyuki KitanoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kenichiro IkedaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Keisuke GotoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tetsutaro HayashiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Jun TeishimaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yukio TakeshimaDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yukiko HondaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazuo AwaiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Nobuyuki HinataDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimMulti-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI)/ultrasonography fusion prostate biopsy (FB) is a more accurate method of diagnosis than conventional prostate biopsy, but false-positive lesions still exist. Limited studies have examined the cause of false-positive lesions by histological analysis. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe examined 322 patients who underwent mpMRI/transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) FB. We classified prostate imaging-recording and data system (PI-RADS) 3 and PI-RADS 4-5 as low PI-RADS lesions and high PI-RADS lesions, respectively. In total, 105 lesions were identified as false-positive lesions. We performed histological analysis of atrophy, hyperplasia, and lymphocyte infiltration in these lesions, comparing low PI-RADS lesions and high PI-RADS lesions.

resultsThe frequencies of prostate hyperplasia and lymphocyte infiltration were higher in high PI-RADS lesions than in low PI-RADS lesions (p=0.028 and 0.024, respectively). There was no significant difference regarding atrophy (p=0.295).

conclusionHistopathological change may be one of the reasons for false-positive lesions.

Indexed as

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsBiopsyHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProstateRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyfalse positive.fusion biopsyPI-RADSProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID34972754
PMCPMC8765149
OpenAlexW4206207348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.