Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34972753›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Middle Ear Packing and External Ear Packing With Fibrin Glue Enhance the Success of Fat Myringoplasty Without Hyaluronic Acid Disc.

Jongmin Kim, Hyung-Joo Park, Dae-Neung Lee, Chul Ho Jang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jongmin KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Joo ParkDepartment of Otolaryngology, Cheomdan General Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Dae-Neung LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Chul Ho JangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea; chulsavio@hanmail.net.
Chonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimRecently, hyaluronic acid disc has been known to enhance the success rate of fat myringoplasty. However, hyaluronic acid disc (Epidisc) is not covered by south Korean medical insurance. To date, fat myringoplasty using middle ear packing has rarely been reported. In this study, we studied whether middle ear packing with dexamethasone soaked gelfoam and fibrin glue over the fat graft could promote the success rate of tympanic membrane perforation (TMP) closure without hyaluronic acid disc, regardless of perforation size. PATIENTS AND

methodsBetween January 2005 and July 2020, a total of 209 patients who underwent fat myringoplasty due to chronic TMP at a tertiary referral center were enrolled, and the success rate and audiologic outcomes were analyzed.

resultsThe mean successful tympanic membrane (TM) closure rate was 88.0%. The success rate by different age groups showed no significant difference. Further, the size of perforation showed no significant difference, and the perforation site (anterior or posterior) was not significant. The preoperative mean thresholds of air conduction (AC), bone conduction (BC), and air-bone gap (ABG) were 55.71, 12.98, and 42.73 dB respectively. The postoperative mean thresholds of AC, BC, and ABG were 23.67, 12.98, and 10.69 dB, respectively. Change in preoperative and postoperative hearing showed was statistically significant.

conclusionMiddle ear packing by gelfoam combined with external ear canal packing using fibrin glue enabled stable adhesion between the remnant TM and the fat graft. Regardless of the size of the TMP, the success rate of the fat myringoplasty by our technique can be enhanced without use of hyaluronic acid disc.

Indexed as

MyringoplastyTympanic Membrane PerforationEar, MiddleFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHumansHyaluronic AcidRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTympanic MembraneFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHyaluronic Acidfatmyringoplastyoutcome.Tympanic membrane

Identifiers

PMID34972753
PMCPMC8765178
OpenAlexW4206260167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.