Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34972698›Full record

ReviewIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Ocular Side Effects of Aromatase Inhibitor Endocrine Therapy in Breast Cancer - A Review.

Dragos Serban, Daniel Ovidiu Costea, Anca Zgura, Mihail Silviu Tudosie, Ana Maria Dascalu, Gabriel Andrei Gangura, Catalin Gabriel Smarandache, Alexandru Dan Sabau, Corneliu Tudor, Mihai Faur and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Factors influencing information overload among breast cancer patients in the information explosion era: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Dragos SerbanFaculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Daniel Ovidiu CosteaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Surgical Disciplines I 'Ovidius' University, Constanta, Romania.
Anca ZguraDepartment of Oncology, Radiology and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Mihail Silviu TudosieDepartment of Orthopedia and Intensive care, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Ana Maria DascaluDepartment of ENT-Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; ana.dascalu@umfcd.ro.
Gabriel Andrei GanguraFaculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Catalin Gabriel SmarandacheFaculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Alexandru Dan SabauSurgical Clinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, 'Lucian Blaga' University, Sibiu, Romania.
Corneliu TudorIV Department of Surgery, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
Mihai FaurSurgical Clinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, 'Lucian Blaga' University, Sibiu, Romania.
Andreea Cristina CosteaNephrology and Dialysis Department, 'Diaverum' Clinic, Constanta, Romania.
Daniela StanaOphthalmology Department, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
Simona Andreea BalasescuIV Department of Surgery, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.
Laura Carina TribusFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine Gastroenterology, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Ciprian TanasescuSurgical Clinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, 'Lucian Blaga' University, Sibiu, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAromatase inhibitor therapy is currently the preferred choice in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. This article reviews the ocular side effects of treatment with aromatase inhibitors (AIs) in patients with breast cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsA comprehensive search was performed on PubMed, Web of Science and Google scholar.

resultsAfter duplication removal, 14 clinical studies and 5 case reports, published between 2008 and 2021, were identified. Most frequently, AI treatment resulted in minor to moderate dry eye symptoms. "De novo" onset of Sjogren syndrome during AI therapy was also reported. Retinal and optic nerve side effects varied from mild, subclinical anatomic and functional impairment to severe decreased vision, secondary to hemi-central retinal artery occlusion, bilateral optic neuritis or uveitis with bilateral macular edema.

conclusionVisual disturbances encountered during AI treatment may be underestimated. Ophthalmic screening is important for early detection and appropriate treatment.

Indexed as

Aromatase InhibitorsBreast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalFemaleHumansAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAromatase Inhibitorsanastrozolearomatase inhibitorsBreast cancerdry eyeendocrine therapyocular side-effectsreview

Identifiers

PMID34972698
PMCPMC8765131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.