Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34972173›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Mapping technological innovation dynamics in artificial intelligence domains: Evidence from a global patent analysis.

Na Liu, Philip Shapira, Xiaoxu Yue, Jiancheng Guan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Na LiuSchool of Management, Shandong Technology and Business University, Yantai, China.
Philip ShapiraManchester Institute of Innovation Research, Alliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester, Manchester United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2488-5985
Xiaoxu YueSchool of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jiancheng GuanSchool of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M017702/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a technology at the center of many political, economic, and societal debates. This paper formulates a new AI patent search strategy and applies this to provide a landscape analysis of AI innovation dynamics and technology evolution. The paper uses patent analyses, network analyses, and source path link count algorithms to examine AI spatial and temporal trends, cooperation features, cross-organization knowledge flow and technological routes. Results indicate a growing yet concentrated, non-collaborative and multi-path development and protection profile for AI patenting, with cross-organization knowledge flows based mainly on interorganizational knowledge citation links.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligencePatents as TopicAlgorithmsAutomationDiffusion of InnovationHumansIntellectual PropertyInventionsModels, OrganizationalModels, StatisticalTechnology

Identifiers

PMID34972173
PMCPMC8719762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.