ArticleBody image2022
Demographic predictors of objectification theory and tripartite influence model constructs: The U.S. Body Project I.
Article in Body image, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed.
- Randomized non-inferiority trial comparing an asynchronous remotely-delivered versus clinic-delivered lifestyle intervention.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Trial
- Psychometric validation of the fit body scale for assessing muscularity related body dissatisfaction in Iranian adults.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- From Family Patterns to Eating Disorder Risk: The Role of Social Media, Appearance Ideals, and Body Image Among Emerging and Young Adults.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Psychosocial transformation in women new to fitness: a phenomenological study on body image, self-confidence, and identity construction.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Social Media Exposure and Muscle Dysmorphia Risk in Young German Athletes: A Cross-Sectional Survey with Machine-Learning Insights Using the MDDI-1.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Beyond the Mirror: Future Orientation Reduces Self-Objectification.Archives of sexual behavior · 2025Article
- Gender and Racial Differences in the Overvaluation of Shape, Weight, Excess Skin, and Psychosocial Correlates Following Bariatric Surgery.Obesity surgery · 2025Observational
- Social cure model: testing the link between identity centrality and body appreciation in diverse sexual orientation and gender identity groups.International journal for equity in health · 2024Article
- Exploring the Role of Discrepancy Stress and Muscle Dysmorphia in the Association Between Gender Role Discrepancy and Masculine Depression in Israeli Men.Archives of sexual behavior · 2024Article
- Examining body appreciation in six countries: The impact of age and sociocultural pressure.PloS one · 2024Article
- The Mental "Weight" of Discrimination: The Relationship between Perceived Interpersonal Weight Discrimination and Suicidality in the United States.Journal of health and social behavior · 2023Article
- Dental Insurance Coverage, Dentist Visiting, and Oral Health Status among Asian Immigrant Women of Childbearing Age in Canada: A Comparative Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- The relation of food insecurity to eating disorder characteristics and treatment-seeking among adult respondents to the National Eating Disorders Association online screen.Eating behaviors · 2023Article
- Article
- Demographic and sociocultural predictors of sexuality-related body image and sexual frequency: The U.S. Body Project I.Body image · 2022Article
- Measurement invariance of body image measures by age, gender, sexual orientation, race, weight status, and age: The U.S. Body Project I.Body image · 2022Article
- Pathways from sociocultural and objectification constructs to body satisfaction among men: The U.S. Body Project I.Body image · 2022Article
- Racial identity differences in pathways from sociocultural and objectification constructs to body satisfaction: The U.S. Body Project I.Body image · 2022Article
- Sexual orientation differences in pathways from sociocultural and objectification constructs to body satisfaction: The U.S. Body Project I.Body image · 2022Article
- Pathways from sociocultural and objectification constructs to body satisfaction among women: The U.S. Body Project I.Body image · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
Abstract
We examined how demographic factors (gender, sexual orientation, racial group, age, body mass) were linked to measures of sociocultural appearance concerns derived from objectification theory and the tripartite influence model (McKinley & Hyde, 1996; Schaefer et al., 2015) among 11,620 adults. Men were less likely than women to report high body surveillance, thin-ideal internalization, appearance-related media pressures, and family pressures; did not differ in peer pressures; and reported greater muscle/athletic internalization. Both men and women expressed greater desire for their bodies to look "very lean" than to look "very thin". Compared to gay men, heterosexual men reported lower body surveillance, thin-ideal internalization, peer pressures, and media pressures. Black women reported lower thin-ideal internalization than White, Hispanic, and Asian women, whereas Asian women reported greater family pressures. Being younger and having higher BMIs were associated with greater sociocultural appearance concerns across most measures. The variation in prevalence of sociocultural appearance concerns across these demographic groups highlights the need for interventions.
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