Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34971485›Full record

ArticleVeterinary ophthalmology2022

Canine endotheliitis: Clinical characteristics, advanced imaging features, and treatment.

Melaney A Mayes, Maria Isabel Casanova, Sangwan Park, Kirsten Steele, Lana Linton, Soohyun Kim, Kathryn L Good, Bret A Moore, Georgina M Newbold, Brian C Leonard and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Melaney A MayesWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Maria Isabel CasanovaDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2337-5051
Sangwan ParkDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0381-0386
Kirsten SteeleEye Care for Animals, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Lana LintonAnimal Eye Center, Inc, Rocklin, California, USA.
Soohyun KimDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Kathryn L GoodDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0977-0936
Bret A MooreDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6090-742X
Georgina M NewboldDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7521-7720
Brian C LeonardDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2080-8480
Jennifer Y LiDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Sara M ThomasyDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5617-9677
University of California, Davis · USEye Care Associates · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Florida · USVeterinary Medical Teaching Hospital · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCH CORE GRANTP30EY012576 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MARIE E BURNS · 1999 to 2026
$18.9M
Modulation of Signal Transduction by Nano-TopographyR01EY016134 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MURPHY, CHRISTOPHER JOHN, THOMASY, SARA MICHELLE · 2006 to 2023
$5.1M
Modulation of Hsp90 signaling to limit corneal fibrosis and improve ocular drug penetrationK08EY028199 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LEONARD, BRIAN C. · 2017 to 2021
$1.1M
THE BLOOD-RETINAL BARRIER IN DIABETES AND HYPERTENSIONR01EY001634 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI WALLOW, INGOLF H · 1985 to 1992
–
Jane-Lin Fong Ophthalmic Clinical Trial Support FundNEI NIH HHS K08 EY028199NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012576NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016134NIH HHS K08EY028199NIH HHS P30EY12576NIH HHS R01EY01634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the clinical findings, multimodal corneal imaging features and treatment in canine patients diagnosed with endotheliitis. ANIMALS STUDIED: Four canine patients met inclusion criteria for bilateral corneal disease with endothelial inflammation and secondary corneal edema that responded to topical anti-inflammatory treatment.

methodsThe patients selected underwent a complete ophthalmic examination with emphasis on the cornea including ultrasound pachymetry (USP), Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT), in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM), and digital slit lamp photography.

resultsAll patients in this study demonstrated thickened corneas due to edema with USP and FD-OCT. With IVCM, mild to severe polymegathism and pleomorphism of corneal endothelial cells, reduced endothelial cell density, hyperreflective keratic precipitates (KPs), and extracellular debris as well as hyporeflective pseudoguttata were observed. With FD-OCT, hyperreflective KPs were commonly observed on the inferior cornea. Clinical examination and advanced imaging results were consistent with a diagnosis of endotheliitis. All patients initially responded to topical anti-inflammatory treatment and required continued therapy; two patients also received topical netarsudil, a rho-associated coiled-coil kinase inhibitor.

conclusionEndotheliitis should be considered for canine patients with bilateral edema that is most severe in the inferior cornea. Careful inspection of Descemet's membrane-endothelial complex should be performed for KPs or inflammatory debris. Chronic administration of topical anti-inflammatories may be necessary to prevent flare-ups of endotheliitis.

Indexed as

Corneal DiseasesCorneal EdemaDog DiseasesAnimalsCorneaCorneal PachymetryDogsEndothelial CellsEndothelium, CornealMicroscopy, Confocalcorneal edemaendotheliitisin vivo confocal microscopyoptical coherence tomographyROCK inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34971485
PMCPMC9243184
OpenAlexW4205869705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.