Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34971481›Full record

ArticleCancer science2022

High prevalence of TERT aberrations in myxoid liposarcoma: TERT reactivation may play a crucial role in tumorigenesis.

Junko Kunieda, Kyoko Yamashita, Yuki Togashi, Satoko Baba, Seiji Sakata, Kentaro Inamura, Keisuke Ae, Seiichi Matsumoto, Rikuo Machinami, Masanobu Kitagawa and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Telomeres and telomerase in Sarcoma disease and therapy.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Myxoid liposarcoma with nuclear pleomorphism: a clinicopathological and molecular study.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Hesperidin Inhibits Lung CancerFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Junko KuniedaDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5563-9977
Kyoko YamashitaDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-5951
Yuki TogashiDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoko BabaDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiji SakataDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro InamuraDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6444-3861
Keisuke AeDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiichi MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Rikuo MachinamiDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Masanobu KitagawaDepartment of Comprehensive Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kengo TakeuchiDivision of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPShowa General Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K16570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myxoid liposarcoma (MLPS) is genetically characterized by FUS-DDIT3 or EWSR1-DDIT3 gene fusion and the high frequency of hotspot mutations (C228T or C250T) in the promoter region of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) that encodes the TERT protein. The latter leads to telomerase reactivation, a mechanism of telomere maintenance. Although the TERT promoter hotspot mutation is a poor prognostic factor in various tumors, its effect on MLPS has not been reported in detail. In the present study, we examined the clinicopathological characteristics, prognosis, and telomere maintenance mechanisms in 83 primary tumor samples of MLPS, which were resected surgically at the Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan, from 2008 to 2020. TERT promoter hotspot mutations were observed in 77% (63/82) cases, and alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) was absent in all cases. Among the cases without TERT promoter hotspot mutations, TERT rearrangements, and minor point mutations in the TERT promoter region were found in 3 and 2 cases, respectively. TERT mRNA expression was observed consistently even in patients for whom no genomic TERT aberrations were detected, and the presence of TERT promoter hotspot mutation did not correlate significantly with either overall and metastasis-free survival (P = .56, P = .83, respectively) or clinicopathological features. Therefore, patients with MLPS characteristically shows TERT expression and a high prevalence of TERT aberrations. Our findings suggest that TERT aberration is not prognostic factor, but might occur at an early stage and play a key role in tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinogenesisFemaleHumansLiposarcoma, MyxoidMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, MessengerTelomeraseTelomere HomeostasisRNA, MessengerTelomeraseTERT protein, humanmyxoid liposarcomatelomerasetelomereTERTTERT promoter

Identifiers

PMID34971481
PMCPMC8898734
OpenAlexW4205645011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.