Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34970968›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Superior colliculus drives stimulus-evoked directionally biased saccades and attempted head movements in head-fixed mice.

Sebastian H Zahler, David E Taylor, Joey Y Wong, Julia M Adams, Evan H Feinberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ecological Visual Processing in the Mouse.Annual review of neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Eye-head coordination during goal-directed orienting in mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Visual Motion Processing in The Tree Shrew Superior Colliculus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Visual and auditory attention in individuals with DYRK1A and SCN2A disruptive variants.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Natural visual behavior and active sensing in the mouse.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian H Zahler *Department of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0089-3593
David E Taylor *Department of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0476-0299
Joey Y WongDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3697-8951
Julia M AdamsDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1402-1040
Evan H FeinbergDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-0980
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

High-resolution neural circuit dissection with controllers locally affecting synaptic partners (CLASP)DP2MH119426 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FEINBERG, EVAN HARRIMAN · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
Defining cell types that control action selection and executionR01NS109060 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FEINBERG, EVAN HARRIMAN · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH119426NIMH NIH HHS DP2MH119426NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109060NINDS NIH HHS R01NS109060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals investigate their environments by directing their gaze towards salient stimuli. In the prevailing view, mouse gaze shifts entail head rotations followed by brainstem-mediated eye movements, including saccades to reset the eyes. These 'recentering' saccades are attributed to head movement-related vestibular cues. However, microstimulating mouse superior colliculus (SC) elicits directed head and eye movements resembling SC-dependent sensory-guided gaze shifts in other species, suggesting that mouse gaze shifts may be more flexible than has been recognized. We investigated this possibility by tracking eye and attempted head movements in a head-fixed preparation that eliminates head movement-related sensory cues. We found tactile stimuli evoke directionally biased saccades coincident with attempted head rotations. Differences in saccade endpoints across stimuli are associated with distinct stimulus-dependent relationships between initial eye position and saccade direction and amplitude. Optogenetic perturbations revealed SC drives these gaze shifts. Thus, head-fixed mice make sensory-guided, SC-dependent gaze shifts involving coincident, directionally biased saccades and attempted head movements. Our findings uncover flexibility in mouse gaze shifts and provide a foundation for studying head-eye coupling.

Indexed as

AnimalsHead MovementsMicePsychomotor PerformanceSaccadesSuperior Colliculigaze shiftsmouseneurosciencesaccadessuperior colliculusvision

Identifiers

PMID34970968
PMCPMC8747496
OpenAlexW4205811499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.