Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34970791›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

Low-level gastrokine 2 promoted progress of NSCLC and as a potential biomarker.

Xiang Yang, Wenjing Shi, Huixin Zhou, Xiaolou Huang, Lijuan Hu, Jiang Feng, Yumin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenjing ShiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3666-1110
Huixin ZhouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaolou HuangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Lijuan HuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6889-1650
Jiang FengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yumin WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8243-3659
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672088Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY19H200002the Zhejiang Cancer Intelligent Diagnosis and Molecular Technology Research Center JBZX-202003Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Y20190461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrokine 2 (GKN2) is significantly downregulated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tissues than in normal tissues (NT), as assessed by mRNA microassay; however, the mechanism and clinical value of GKN2 is unknown in NSCLC.

methodsA total of 60 NSCLC samples and corresponding NT samples were prospectively collected GKN2 expression in NSCLC tissues was estimated. Also, the expression level of GKN2 promoter methylation and correlation with clinical data in NSCLC patients from public databases were analyzed. Cytology experiments were also carried out.

resultsThe GKN2 mRNA and protein expression level in NSCLC was significantly lower than that in the NT, and the GKN2 expression level in large tumors NSCLC was significantly lower than that in the small tumor group. Public data showed that expression of GKN2 in LUAD with P53 mutation group was lower than that of the P53 non-mutation group, and GKN2 promoter methylation level of LUAD was significantly higher than its NT and close to age and clinical stage. Cell migration, invasion, and proliferation ability of GKN2 overexpressed were lower in A549 and PC9 groups than those in GKN2 overexpressed A549 and PC9 negative control groups, while the percentage of apoptotic cells increased in the GKN2 overexpressed A549 and PC9 groups. The DNMT3B mRNA expression levels were higher in PC9 and A549 cells than BEAS-2B cells.

conclusionThe overexpression of GKN2 significantly inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion and promoted apoptosis. Low-level GKN2 promoted the progression of NSCLC via DNMT3B and is expected to be a biomarker for NSCLC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementDisease ProgressionDown-RegulationFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsGKN2 protein, humanRNA, Messengerbiomarkergastrokine 2methylationnon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID34970791
PMCPMC8841183
OpenAlexW4206411571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.