Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34970657›Full record

ArticleJCPP advances2021

Sex-specific associations between traumatic experiences and resting-state functional connectivity in the Philadelphia Neurodevelopmental Cohort.

Shiying Wang, Jeffrey G Malins, Heping Zhang, Jeffrey R Gruen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCPP advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shiying WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6433-5163
Jeffrey G MalinsDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Heping ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jeffrey R GruenDepartments of Pediatrics and Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7640-2071

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
VALIDITY OF SUBTYPES OF ADHDP50HD027802 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI ERIK G WILLCUTT · 1990 to 2026
$44.9M
Neurodevelopmental Genomics: Trajectories of Complex PhenotypesRC2MH089983 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 2009 to 2011
$14.3M
2/2 Neurodevelopmental Genomics: Trajectories of Complex PhenotypesRC2MH089924 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HAKONARSON, HAKON · 2009 to 2011
$10.7M
Analysis of Big Data Squared in Biomedical StudiesR01MH116527 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HEPING · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Analysis of Genomic and Complex DataR01HG010171 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HEPING · 2019 to 2022
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010171NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD027802NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116527NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089924NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic experiences during childhood or adolescence are a significant risk factor for multiple psychiatric disorders and adversely affect multiple cognitive functions. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging has been used to investigate the effects of traumatic experiences on functional connectivity, but the impact of sex differences has not been well documented. This study investigated sex-specific associations between resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) and traumatic experiences in typically developing youth.

methodsThe sample comprised 1395 participants, aged 8-21 years, from the Philadelphia Neurodevelopmental Cohort. Traumatic experiences were assessed based on the structured psychiatric evaluation. Sex, the number of traumatic events, and their interaction were regressed onto voxel-wise intrinsic connectivity distribution parameter values derived from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. Brain regions that passed cluster correction were used as seeds to define resting-state networks.

resultsAfter quality control, the final sample had 914 participants with mean (

conclusionsIn youth without psychiatric diagnoses, traumatic experiences are associated with an alteration of rsFC in brain regions corresponding with the somatomotor network. Associations differ in direction between males and females in brain regions corresponding with the DMN, suggesting sex-specific responses to early exposure to trauma.

Indexed as

default mode networkfunctional connectivitysex differencessomatomotor networktraumatic experiences

Identifiers

PMID34970657
PMCPMC8713563

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.