Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34969366›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2021

Socioeconomic inequalities in access and use of skilled birth attendants during childbirth in Ghana: a decomposition analysis.

Aseye Kpodotsi, Elizabeth Aku Baku, Jo Hunter Adams, Olufunke Alaba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aseye KpodotsiGhana Health Service HQ (PPMED), PMB Ministries, Accra, Ghana. afieyram@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4098-2419
Elizabeth Aku Baku, P.O.Box 3430, Accra, Ghana.
Jo Hunter AdamsDivision of Health Economics, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Observatory 7927, Cape Town, South Africa.
Olufunke AlabaDivision of Health Economics, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Observatory 7927, Cape Town, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZAGhana Health Service · GHUniversity of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEquitable access to skilled birth attendance during delivery is vital for reducing global maternal deaths to 70 deaths per 100, 000 to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Although several initiatives have been implemented to reduce maternal mortality in Ghana, inequalities in access to skilled birth attendance during delivery still exist among women of different socioeconomic groups. This study assesses the socioeconomic inequalities in access and use of skilled birth attendants during delivery in Ghana.

methodsResearch was conducted through literature reviews and document reviews, and a secondary data analysis of the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS), a nationally representative survey. A total of 1305 women aged 15-49 years, who had a live birth the year before to the survey in the presence of a skilled birth attendant were analysed using concentration indices and curves. The indices were further decomposed to identify the major socioeconomic factors contributing most to the inequalities.

resultsThe results found that access to skilled birth attendants was more among women from rich households showing a pro-rich utilization. The decomposition analysis revealed that household wealth index, educational level of both mother and husband/partner, area of residence and mother's health insurance coverage were the major contributing factors to socioeconomic inequalities in accessing skilled birth attendants during child delivery among Ghanaian women.

conclusionThis study confirms that a mother's socioeconomic status is vital to reducing maternal deaths. Therefore, it is worthy to focus attention on policy interventions to reduce the observed inequalities as revealed in the study.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityMaternal Health ServicesParturitionAdolescentAdultFemaleGhanaHumansMiddle AgedMidwiferyModels, StatisticalPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultChildbirthChild deliveryGhanaInequityMaternal health care utilizationSkilled birth attendantsSocioeconomic inequality

Identifiers

PMID34969366
PMCPMC8719398
OpenAlexW4206725137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.