Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34968383›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

When shared concept cells support associations: Theory of overlapping memory engrams.

Chiara Gastaldi, Tilo Schwalger, Emanuela De Falco, Rodrigo Quian Quiroga, Wulfram Gerstner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hebb's Vision: The Structural Underpinnings of Hebbian Assemblies.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. A unified neural representation model for spatial and conceptual computations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role of Intrinsic Plasticity in Engram Physiology and Temporal Memory Linking.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  6. Engram mechanisms of memory linking and identity.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  7. Intrinsic Neural Excitability Biases Allocation and Overlap of Memory Engrams.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A Computational Framework for Memory Engrams.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chiara GastaldiSchool of Computer and Communication Sciences and School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6089-7652
Tilo SchwalgerInstitut für Mathematik, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5422-3723
Emanuela De FalcoSchool of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2275-7229
Rodrigo Quian QuirogaCentre for Systems Neuroscience, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Wulfram GerstnerSchool of Computer and Communication Sciences and School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4344-2189

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assemblies of neurons, called concepts cells, encode acquired concepts in human Medial Temporal Lobe. Those concept cells that are shared between two assemblies have been hypothesized to encode associations between concepts. Here we test this hypothesis in a computational model of attractor neural networks. We find that for concepts encoded in sparse neural assemblies there is a minimal fraction cmin of neurons shared between assemblies below which associations cannot be reliably implemented; and a maximal fraction cmax of shared neurons above which single concepts can no longer be retrieved. In the presence of a periodically modulated background signal, such as hippocampal oscillations, recall takes the form of association chains reminiscent of those postulated by theories of free recall of words. Predictions of an iterative overlap-generating model match experimental data on the number of concepts to which a neuron responds.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalComputational BiologyHippocampusHumansMemoryNerve NetNeuronsTemporal Lobe

Identifiers

PMID34968383
PMCPMC8754331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.