Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34968337›Full record

ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2021

Healthcare Workers' Experiences and Views of Using Surgical Masks and Respirators, and Their Attitudes on the Sustainability: A Semi-Structured Survey Study during COVID-19.

Anu Venesoja, Kaisa Grönman, Susanna Tella, Salla Hiltunen, Krista Koljonen, Svetlana Butylina, Laura Rotinen, Paulus Torkki, Katri Laatikainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anu VenesojaDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki University, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4634-1006
Kaisa GrönmanDepartment of Sustainability Science, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6554-3933
Susanna TellaFaculty of Social Services and Health Care, LAB University of Applied Sciences, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4584-8852
Salla HiltunenLaboratory of Separation Science, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland.
Krista KoljonenLaboratory of Separation Science, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland.
Svetlana ButylinaLaboratory of Separation Science, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7282-9841
Laura RotinenFaculty of Social Services and Health Care, LAB University of Applied Sciences, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland.
Paulus TorkkiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Katri LaatikainenFaculty of Social Services and Health Care, LAB University of Applied Sciences, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland.

Funding

Business Finland 38035/31/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A universal mask use was instituted in healthcare during COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The extensive growth in the consumption of surgical masks and respirators brought new challenges. Healthcare workers had to get accustomed to wearing the facemasks continuously, raising concerns on the patient, occupational, and environmental safety. The aim of this study is to describe frontline healthcare workers and other authorities' views and experiences on continuous use of surgical masks and respirators (facemasks) and their attitudes towards environmental and sustainability issues. A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted in Finland during the COVID-19 pandemic in autumn 2020. The respondents(N = 120) were recruited via social media, and the data were collected using a purpose-designed questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and inductive content analysis were used to analyze the quantitative data and qualitative data, respectively. The healthcare workers perceived their own and patient safety, and comfortability of facemasks as important, but according to their experiences, these properties were not evident with the current facemasks. They considered protection properties more important than environmental values. However, biodegradability and biobased material were seen as desired properties in facemasks. Based on the results, the current facemasks do not meet users' expectations well enough. Especially the design, breathability, and sustainability issues should be taken more into account.

Indexed as

COVID-19FFP2FFP3healthcare (HC) workersoccupational safetypersonal protective equipmentrespiratorssurgical maskssustainability

Identifiers

PMID34968337
PMCPMC8608101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.