Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34967856›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2021

Mitotic Activation Around Wound Edges and Epithelialization Repair in UVB-Induced Capsular Cataracts.

Zongbo Wei, Caili Hao, Ramkumar Srinivasagan, Hongli Wu, Jian-Kang Chen, Xingjun Fan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Deficiency in glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) results in abnormal lens development and newborn cataract.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zongbo WeiDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, United States.
Caili HaoDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, United States.
Ramkumar SrinivasaganDepartment of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Hongli WuPharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States.
Jian-Kang ChenDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, United States.
Xingjun FanDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, United States.
Augusta University · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Module 3: Gene Expression/ProteomicsP30EY031631 · NEI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI Xingjun Fan · 2020 to 2026
$3.6M
Mechanisms and consequences of impaired glutathione homeostasis in the aging Lens.R01EY028158 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Xingjun Fan · 2018 to 2026
$3.1M
Mechanisms Underlying the Susceptibility and Severity of Acute Kidney InjuryR01DK114328 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, JIAN-KANG · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Mechanism of Compensatory Renal HypertrophyR01DK083575 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, JIAN-KANG · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY031631NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028158NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083575NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Ultraviolet B (UVB) has been well documented to induce capsular cataracts; however, the mechanism of the lens epithelial cell-mediated repair process after UVB irradiation is not fully understood. The purpose of this study was to better understand lens epithelial cell repair after UVB-induced epithelium damage. Method: C57BL/6J mice were irradiated by various doses of UVB. Lens morphology and lens capsule opacity were monitored by slit lamp, darkfield microscopy, and phase-contrast microscopy. Lens epithelial cell mitotic activation and cell apoptosis were measured by immunohistochemistry. Lens epithelial ultrastructure was analyzed by transmission electron microscopy. Results: UVB irradiation above a dose of 2.87 kJ/m2 triggered lens epithelial cell apoptosis and subcapsular cataract formation, with a ring-shaped structure composed of multilayered epithelial cell clusters manifesting a dense ring-shaped capsular cataract. The epithelial cells immediately outside the edge of the ring-shaped aggregates transitioned to mitotically active cells and performed wound healing through the epithelialization process. However, repairs ceased when lens epithelial cells made direct contact, and scar-like tissue in the center of the anterior capsule remained even by 6 months after UVB irradiation. Conclusions: Our present study demonstrates that normally quiescent lens epithelial cells can be reactivated for epithelialization repair in response to UV-induced damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCataractCell DifferentiationCell LineCell MovementDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsImmunohistochemistryLens, CrystallineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, Phase-ContrastMitosis

Identifiers

PMID34967856
PMCPMC8727316
OpenAlexW4200078703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.