ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2021
Therapeutic Effect of IL-38 on Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis: Reprogrammed Immune Cell Landscape and Reduced Th17 Cell Pathogenicity.
Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi‑omics insights into uveitis: From mechanisms to precision medicine (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and formulation strategies for enhanced bioavailability of baicalein: an update.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- Oral Celastrol Nanomedicine Targeting Intestinal Antigen-Presenting Cells to Effectively Mitigate Autoimmune Uveitis via Gut-Retina Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Integrating multi-omics data to identify the role of Aggrephagy-related genes in tumor microenvironment and key tumorigenesis factors of GB from the perspective of single-cell sequencing.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Emerging functions and therapeutic targets of IL-38 in central nervous system diseases.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Review
- Role of IL-1 Family Cytokines IL-36, IL-37, IL-38 in Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Comprehensive Review.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Review
- IL-38 regulates intestinal stem cell homeostasis by inducing WNT signaling and beneficial IL-1β secretion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Progesterone attenuates Th17-cell pathogenicity in autoimmune uveitis via Id2/Pim1 axis.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2023Article
- Regulatory Mechanism of M1/M2 Macrophage Polarization in the Development of Autoimmune Diseases.Mediators of inflammation · 2023Review
- Optimization of determinant factors associated with the efficiency of experimental autoimmune uveitis induction in C57BL/6 mice.Annals of translational medicine · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to elucidate the effects of interleukin (IL)-38 on experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) and its underlying mechanisms. Methods: Mice with EAU were treated with IL-38, and the retinas and cervical draining lymph nodes (CDLNs) were analyzed by flow cytometry. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was conducted to analyze the immune cell profiles of CDLNs from normal, EAU, and IL-38-treated mice. Results: Administration of IL-38 attenuated EAU symptoms and reduced the proportion of T helper 17 (Th17) and T helper 1 (Th1) cells in the retinas and CDLNs. In scRNA-seq analysis, IL-38 downregulated the IL-17 signaling pathway and reduced the expression of Th17 cell pathogenicity-related genes (Csf2 and Il23r), findings which were also confirmed by flow cytometry. In vitro, IL-38 reduced the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) stimulation function of IL-23 and inhibited IL-23R expression in Th17 cells. Moreover, when co-cultured with Th17 cells, IL-38 prevented IL-23 production in antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Conclusions: Our data demonstrate the therapeutic effect of IL-38 on EAU, and suggest that the effect of IL-38 may be caused by dampening of the GM-CSF/IL-23R/IL-23 feedback loop between Th17 cells and APCs.
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