Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34967853›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2021

Light-Induced Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Rearrangement in a Unique Interlaced Compartmental Pattern in Macaca mulatta RPE.

Annalisa Altera, Virginia Barone, Ivanela Kondova, Jan A M Langermans, Mariangela Gentile, Carmen Pin, Claudio Nicoletti, Eugenio Bertelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Annalisa AlteraDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Virginia BaroneDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Ivanela KondovaDivision of Pathology and Microbiology, Animal Science Department, Biomedical Primate Research Centre, Rijswijk, the Netherlands.
Jan A M LangermansAnimal Science Department, Biomedical Primate Research Centre, Rijswijk, the Netherlands.
Mariangela GentileDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Carmen PinClinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Claudio NicolettiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Eugenio BertelliDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
University of Siena · ITBiomedical Primate Research Centre · NLAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate light-induced modifications of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of the RPE in primates. Methods: Eyes of three terminally anesthetized Rhesus monkeys were exposed to 5000 lux for 10 minutes or kept in the dark. Transmission electron microscopy and electron tomography were conducted on small fragments of retina sampled from different regions of the retina. Results: RPE cells smooth endoplasmic reticulum shows a previously unknown arrangement characterized by an interlaced compartmental pattern (ICP). Electron tomograms and 3D-modelling demonstrated that the smooth endoplasmic reticulum with an ICP (ICPSER) consisted of four parallel, independent and interwoven networks of tubules arranged as interconnected coiled coils. Its architecture realized a compact labyrinthine structure of tightly packed tubules stabilized by intertubular filamentous tethers. On average, the ICPSER is present in about 14.6% of RPE cells. Although ICPSER was preferentially found in cells located in the peripheral and in the para/perifoveal retina, ICPSER cells significantly increased in number upon light exposure in the para/perifovea and in the fovea. Conclusions: An ICPSER is apparently a unique feature to primate RPE. Its rapid appearance in the area centralis of the retina upon light exposure suggests a function related to the foveate structure of primate retina or to the diurnal habits of animals that may require additional protection from photo-oxidation or enhanced requests of visual pigments regeneration.

Indexed as

LightAnimalsEndoplasmic Reticulum, SmoothImaging, Three-DimensionalMacaca mulattaMaleMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionRetinal Pigment Epithelium

Identifiers

PMID34967853
PMCPMC8727310
OpenAlexW4200406111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.