Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34967397›Full record

Trial reportInflammatory bowel diseases2022

Decision Support Tool Identifies Ulcerative Colitis Patients Most Likely to Achieve Remission With Vedolizumab vs Adalimumab.

Parambir S Dulai, Emily C L Wong, Walter Reinisch, Jean-Frederic Colombel, John K Marshall, Neeraj Narula

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02497469 (A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Multicenter, Active-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Vedolizumab IV Compared to Adalimumab SC in Subjects With Ulcerative Colitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02497469 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Multicenter, Active-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Vedolizumab IV Compared to Adalimumab SC in Subjects With Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorTakedaRan2015 to 2019Enrolled771ConditionsColitis, UlcerativeArmsVedolizumab, Adalimumab placebo, Adalimumab, Vedolizumab placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Parambir S DulaiDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9514-2321
Emily C L WongDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine and Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton ON, Canada.
Walter ReinischDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jean-Frederic ColombelDivision of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6472-249X
John K MarshallDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine and Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton ON, Canada.
Neeraj NarulaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine and Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1536-8436
Population Health Research Institute · CAIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARS ECKMANN, Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIH HHS DK120515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsWe have previously validated a clinical decision support tool (CDST) (vedolizumab CDST [VDZ-CDST]) for clinical and endoscopic remission with VDZ in ulcerative colitis (UC). We aim to expand the validation for predicting histoendoscopic mucosal improvement (HEMI) with VDZ vs adalimumab (ADA).

methodsIn a post hoc analysis of a clinical trial for VDZ vs ADA in moderate to severe UC (VARSITY trial; NCT02497469), comparative accuracy was evaluated for the VDZ-CDST among an external validation cohort of VDZ- and ADA-treated patients for week 52 HEMI (Mayo endoscopic subscore 0-1 and Geboes score <3.2). Comparative effectiveness of VDZ and ADA was assessed after stratifying the cohort by baseline probability of response to VDZ using the VDZ-CDST.

resultsA total of 419 patients were included. The majority of patients enrolled in the VARSITY trial had a high (61%) or intermediate (29%) baseline predicted probability of response to VDZ. The baseline VDZ-CDST score was significantly more likely to predict week 52 HEMI for VDZ (area under the curve , 0.712; 95% confidence interval, 0.636-0.787) relative to ADA-treated patients (area under the curve, 0.538; 95% confidence interval, 0.377-0.700; P < .001 for AUC comparison). A significant (P < .001) association was observed between the VDZ-CDST and measured VDZ drug exposure over 52 weeks. Superiority of VDZ to ADA was only observed in patients with a high baseline predicted probability of response to VDZ.

conclusionsSuperiority of VDZ to ADA is dependent on baseline probability of response, and a VDZ-CDST is capable of identifying UC patients most appropriate for VDZ vs ADA.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeAdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGastrointestinal AgentsHumansRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGastrointestinal Agentsvedolizumabcomparative effectivenessprecision medicinetherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID34967397
PMCPMC9527604
OpenAlexW4200164429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.