Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34967280›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2022

Efficiency of a dexamethasone nanosuspension as an intratympanic injection for acute hearing loss.

So-Young Jung, Subin Kim, Zion Kang, Soonmin Kwon, Juhye Lee, Joo Won Park, Kab Sig Kim, Dong-Kee Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

So-Young JungDepartment of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Subin KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Zion KangBio-Synectics, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soonmin KwonDepartment of Medical Life Sciences, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Juhye LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Joo Won ParkBio-Synectics, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kab Sig KimBio-Synectics, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Kee KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Catholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dexamethasone sodium phosphate (Dex-SP) is the most commonly used drug administered via intratympanic injection for the treatment of acute hearing loss, but its penetration efficiency into the inner ear is very low. To address this problem, we evaluated the possibility of administering dexamethasone nanosuspensions via intratympanic injection because hydrophobic drugs might be more effective in penetrating the inner ear. Three types of dexamethasone nanosuspensions were prepared; the dexamethasone nanoparticles in the three nanosuspensions were between approximately 250 and 350 nm in size. To compare the efficiency of Dex-SP and dexamethasone nanosuspension in delivering dexamethasone to the inner ear, the concentrations of dexamethasone in perilymph and cochlear tissues were compared by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The dexamethasone nanosuspensions resulted in significantly higher drug concentrations in perilymph and cochlear tissues than Dex-SP at 6 h; interestingly, animals treated with nanosuspensions showed a 26-fold higher dexamethasone concentrations in their cochlear tissues than animals treated with Dex-SP. In addition, dexamethasone nanosuspension caused better glucocorticoid receptor phosphorylation than Dex-SP both

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCell LineChemistry, PharmaceuticalDexamethasoneDrug CarriersDrug LiberationHearing LossInjection, IntratympanicMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNanoparticle Drug Delivery SystemParticle SizeSolubilitySurface PropertiesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasoneDrug CarriersNanoparticle Drug Delivery SystemSuspensionsDexamethasoneinner ear drug deliveryintratympanic injectionnanosuspensionototoxicity

Identifiers

PMID34967280
PMCPMC8725939
OpenAlexW4225805713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.