Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34966870›Full record

ArticleSpine surgery and related research2021

Minimally Invasive "Crab-Shaped Fixation" for Treating Patients with Fragility Fractures of the Pelvis.

Shin Yoshimura, Masahiro Inoue, Takayuki Nakajima, Go Kubota, Yusuke Sato, Takahito Arai, Sumihisa Orita, Yawara Eguchi, Kazuhide Inage, Yasuhiro Shiga and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Spine surgery and related research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Percutaneous fixation of posterior pelvic ring lesions in the elderly: current evidence and recent advances.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shin YoshimuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Togane, Japan.
Masahiro InoueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Togane, Japan.
Takayuki NakajimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Togane, Japan.
Go KubotaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba Prefectural Sawara Hospital, Sawara, Japan.
Yusuke SatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Togane, Japan.
Takahito AraiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Sumihisa OritaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Yawara EguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuhide InageDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Yasuhiro ShigaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Atsuya WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Togane, Japan.
Seiji OhtoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Yasuchika AokiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Togane, Japan.
Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center · JPChiba University · JPChiba Prefectural Sawara High School · JPKanazawa Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the aging society, fragility fracture of the pelvis (FFP) has become a problem. Although strong and minimally invasive fixation is required in FFP surgery, reports on relevant surgical results are scarce. Crab-shaped fixation (CSF) is a spinopelvic fixation that involves reconstruction of the posterior pelvic ring using spinal instrumentation. This study aimed to evaluate the walking ability and perioperative complications of patients who underwent CSF for FFP.

methodsWe included patients diagnosed with unstable FFPs, including sacral fracture, who required hospitalization. Demographic data, such as age, sex, bone mineral density, and Rommens classification, were evaluated. Surgical findings included estimated blood loss, operation time, and perioperative complications. The improvement in postoperative walking ability was evaluated based on the length of the postoperative period before the initiation of walker training and whether walking aids were required at 6 months post-surgery, compared with those who received conservative treatment for FFP.

resultsOur study included 6 cases that received CSF and 16 cases that received conservative treatment, in which all were females and presented with sacral fractures. The average age of the surgical patients, the operation time, and the estimated blood loss were 79.5±14.7 years, 180.7±28.7 min, and 124.2±29.4 mL, respectively. The average length of the postoperative period prior to the initiation of walker training was 10.8±12.3 days, which was significantly shorter than that of conservative treatment. With regard to perioperative complications, poor reduction of fracture dislocation was observed in one case as well as surgical site infection in another case, but the walking ability improved in all cases.

conclusionsWe evaluated the results of the posterior pelvic ring reconstruction with CSF for patients with vertically unstable FFPs, including sacral fractures. CSF is minimally invasive and would be useful as it allowed walker training during the early postoperative period, which improved patients' walking ability even during the

Indexed as

Crab-shaped fixationFragility fracture of pelvisminimally invasive surgeryOsteoporosisRommens classificationSpino pelvic fixation

Identifiers

PMID34966870
PMCPMC8668208
OpenAlexW3127502362

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.