Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34966856›Full record

ArticleThe South African journal of physiotherapy2021

Effect of Chêneau style braces on vertebral wedging amongst individuals with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Nico Tournavitis, Tuğba Kuru Çolak, Constantinos Voutsas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The South African journal of physiotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nico TournavitisScoliosis SBPRS, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-2188
Tuğba Kuru ÇolakDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Science, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3263-2278
Constantinos VoutsasScoliosis SBPRS, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9160-3648
Hellenic Agency for Local Development and Local Government · GRMarmara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is generally accepted that braces can stop curve progression but little evidence exists regarding structural improvement in the spine using spinal bracing. Our study aimed to investigate the possible structural improvements of vertebral wedging with high correction bracing.

objectivesThe aim of our study was to assess whether spinal brace treatment may influence vertebral wedging in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).

methodWe reviewed our database according to the following inclusion criteria: girls with a diagnosis of AIS, Risser 0-2, age 10-14 years with Cobb angles greater than 35°. Our study cohort consisted of 27 patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria with an average brace wearing time of 16.6 h per day and Cobb angles between 36° and 79°. The target value for our study was the apical vertebra wedging, measured twice before brace treatment commenced and twice after the average follow-up period of 20.5 months of treatment.

resultsThe average apex wedging noted before brace wearing started was 9.8° (median: 9) and after a period of 20.5 months of brace wearing, it had reduced to an average of 5.8° (median: 4.9), (

conclusionsOur study supports the hypothesis that spinal high correction braces improve the degree of vertebral wedging in skeletally immature girls with AIS. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Structural corrections of the apical vertebra seem possible when high correction asymmetric braces are used in the treatment of patients with AIS.

Indexed as

adolescentbracegrowthscoliosistreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID34966856
PMCPMC8689379
OpenAlexW4200356556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.