Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34966763›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2021

Nicotine Oral Administration Attenuates DSS-Induced Colitis Through Upregulation of Indole in the Distal Colon and Rectum in Mice.

Akihito Nakajima, Tomoyoshi Shibuya, Takashi Sasaki, Yu Jie Lu, Dai Ishikawa, Keiichi Haga, Masahito Takahashi, Naoko Kaga, Taro Osada, Nobuhiro Sato and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Recent Perspective ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akihito NakajimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyoshi ShibuyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi SasakiAnimal Research Center, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yu Jie LuCenter of Excellence for Infection Control Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Dai IshikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi HagaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahito TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko KagaLaboratory of Proteomics and Biomolecular Science, Research Support Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Taro OsadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuhiro SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihito NagaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPSapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotine affects the gastrointestinal environment and modulates ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the associations among nicotine, gut metabolites, and UC are still largely unknown. We investigated whether orally administered nicotine affected gut metabolites and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. C57BL/6 male mice were orally administered nicotine solution in drinking water prior to inducing DSS-induced colitis. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and indole in gut contents and fecal samples were measured by GC-MS and hydroxylamine-based indole assays, respectively. Oral administration of nicotine increased indole concentration in feces, but, in contrast, SCFA values did not differ with nicotine administration. Indole levels were increased in the distal colon and rectum but not in the cecum and proximal colon. DSS-induced colitis was less severe clinically and histological changes were minimal in the rectum of orally nicotine-administered mice compared to mice drinking only water. 16S rRNA microbiome on the feces revealed an increasing in

Indexed as

ClostridiumindolemicenicotinePorphyromonasulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID34966763
PMCPMC8710606
OpenAlexW4200433636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.