ArticleNeurology research international2021
Determinants of Cerebral Palsy in Pediatric Patients in Northern Ethiopia: A Hospital-Based Study.
Article in Neurology research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Preterm Birth as a Risk Factor for Cerebral Palsy in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neurology research international · 2025Review
- Factors associated with cerebral palsy among children in Hawassa University comprehensive specialized hospital: Case-control study.PloS one · 2025Article
- Clinical profile and associated comorbidities of cerebral palsy in children visiting Orotta National Referral Hospital, Eritrea: a cross-sectional study.BMC pediatrics · 2024Article
- Effect of optimal antenatal care on maternal and perinatal health in Ethiopia.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023Article
- Determinants of cerebral palsy in children: systematic review.Sudanese journal of paediatrics · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionCerebral palsy is the most common neurologic disorder of childhood with lifelong implications in majority of patients. Knowledge of the determinants of cerebral palsy is important for accurate mobilization of resources in obstetric, perinatal, and infant care besides implementation of prevention systems. In Ethiopia, however, this knowledge gap exists as there are no published studies on determinants of cerebral palsy in the country.
objectiveTo assess the determinants of cerebral palsy in pediatric patients attending Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Referral Hospital between April 2019 and August 2019.
methodsAn unmatched case-control study was conducted among 50 pediatric cerebral palsy patients and 100 controls, pediatric patients without cerebral palsy or other motor or central nervous system illnesses, attending Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Mekelle, Ethiopia. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 27.
resultsSignificant factors were operative vaginal delivery (AOR: 9.49, 95% CI: 1.31-68.88), central nervous system infections (AOR: 0.02, 95% CI: 0-0.58), neonatal admissions (AOR: 0.13, 95% CI: 0.03-0.61), and unknown maternal education status (AOR: 18.64, 95% CI: 2.15-161.73).
conclusionOperative vaginal delivery, central nervous system infections in infancy, neonatal hospital admissions, and unknown maternal education status were found to be significant determinants for cerebral palsy. This knowledge aids focused hospital and regional health bureau development and implementation of prevention strategies for cerebral palsy, besides improvement of obstetric and neonatal healthcare services, and provides baseline data to the scientific community for further research.
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