Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34966215›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2022

Relation of interleukin-6 levels in COVID-19 patients with major adverse cardiac events.

Nicholas Nguyen, Hao Nguyen, Chijioke Ukoha, Lawrence Hoang, Chirag Patel, Farukh G Ikram, Priyanka Acharya, Anmol Dhillon, Manavjot Sidhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicholas NguyenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3218-329X
Hao NguyenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Chijioke UkohaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Lawrence HoangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Chirag PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Farukh G IkramDepartment of Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Priyanka AcharyaClinical Research Institute, Methodist Health System, Dallas, Texas.
Anmol DhillonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Manavjot SidhuDepartment of Cardiology, Methodist Dallas Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels may correlate with disease severity in COVID-19. We analyzed whether there was an association between elevated IL-6 levels and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and/or mortality in COVID-19 patients. A retrospective chart review was performed on COVID-19 patients among four hospitals in one health system from March to May 2020, extracting information on baseline characteristics, MACE (i.e., myocardial infarction, stroke, deep venous thrombosis/pulmonary embolism, or shock requiring vasopressor support), mortality, and IL-6 levels. Of the 496 patients hospitalized with COVID-19, 191 patients had an IL-6 level drawn and 68% had elevated IL-6 levels. The elevated IL-6 population had higher odds of developing a MACE compared to the normal IL-6 population (

Indexed as

Cardiovascular outcomesCOVID-19interleukin-6MACEmortalitySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34966215
PMCPMC8425472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.