Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34965606›Full record

ArticleApplied clinical informatics2021

Continuous Remote Patient Monitoring: Evaluation of the Heart Failure Cascade Soft Launch.

Wei Ning Chi, Courtney Reamer, Robert Gordon, Nitasha Sarswat, Charu Gupta, Emily White VanGompel, Julie Dayiantis, Melissa Morton-Jost, Urmila Ravichandran, Karen Larimer and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied clinical informatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Wei Ning ChiOutcomes Research Network, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Courtney ReamerDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Robert GordonDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Nitasha SarswatDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Charu GuptaDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Emily White VanGompelDepartment of Family Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Julie DayiantisHome and Hospice Services, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Melissa Morton-JostHome and Hospice Services, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Urmila RavichandranHealth Information Technology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Karen LarimerClinical Department, physIQ, Inc., Chicago, Illinois, United States.
David VictorsonNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
John ErwinDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Lakshmi HalasyamaniDepartment of Family Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Anthony SolomonidesOutcomes Research Network, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.
Rema PadmanThe Heinz College of Information Systems and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Nirav S ShahDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe report on our experience of deploying a continuous remote patient monitoring (CRPM) study soft launch with structured cascading and escalation pathways on heart failure (HF) patients post-discharge. The lessons learned from the soft launch are used to modify and fine-tune the workflow process and study protocol.

methodsThis soft launch was conducted at NorthShore University HealthSystem's Evanston Hospital from December 2020 to March 2021. Patients were provided with non-invasive wearable biosensors that continuously collect ambulatory physiological data, and a study phone that collects patient-reported outcomes. The physiological data are analyzed by machine learning algorithms, potentially identifying physiological perturbation in HF patients. Alerts from this algorithm may be cascaded with other patient status data to inform home health nurses' (HHNs') management via a structured protocol. HHNs review the monitoring platform daily. If the patient's status meets specific criteria, HHNs perform assessments and escalate patient cases to the HF team for further guidance on early intervention.

resultsWe enrolled five patients into the soft launch. Four participants adhered to study activities. Two out of five patients were readmitted, one due to HF, one due to infection. Observed miscommunication and protocol gaps were noted for protocol amendment. The study team adopted an organizational development method from change management theory to reconfigure the study protocol.

conclusionWe sought to automate the monitoring aspects of post-discharge care by aligning a new technology that generates streaming data from a wearable device with a complex, multi-provider workflow into a novel protocol using iterative design, implementation, and evaluation methods to monitor post-discharge HF patients. CRPM with structured escalation and telemonitoring protocol shows potential to maintain patients in their home environment and reduce HF-related readmissions. Our results suggest that further education to engage and empower frontline workers using advanced technology is essential to scale up the approach.

Indexed as

AftercareHeart FailureHome EnvironmentHumansMonitoring, PhysiologicPatient DischargeProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34965606
PMCPMC8716190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.