Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34964749›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2021

Acute reduction of erector spinae muscle cross-sectional area is associated with ICU-AW and worse prognosis in patients with mechanical ventilation in the ICU: A prospective observational study.

Gang Yuan, Jie Zhang, Zhifang Mou, Jiye Luo, Yongpeng Xie

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gang YuanDepartment of Radiology, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Zhifang MouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Jiye LuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Yongpeng XieDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
The First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Commission of Health and Family Planning H2019109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the values of erector spinae muscle cross-sectional area (ESMcsa) loss for diagnosing intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICU-AW) and predicting the 60-day survival status in patients with mechanical ventilation.

methodsPatients who were admitted into the intensive care unit (ICU) and received invasive mechanical ventilation therapy from June 2018 to June 2020 were selected. And they were divided into an ICU-AW group and a non-ICU-AW group, which were compared based on the ESMcsa and The British Medical Research Council muscle strength score (MRC-score) on the 1st and 7th day of ICU admission. The receiver operating characteristic curve was employed to measure the values of the ESMcsa Loss and ESMcsa Loss Ratio on the 7th day in order to diagnose ICU-AW in patients with mechanical ventilation. The survival curves of the patients were plotted to analyze the ESMcsa Loss Ratio values for predicting the 60-day survival status.

resultsA total of 104 patients were enrolled, they were divided into the ICU-AW group (n = 56) and the non-ICU-AW group (n = 48). The mechanical ventilation time, ICU stay time, and hospital stay time of the ICU-AW group were all significantly higher than those of the non-ICU-AW group. On the 1st day, no significant difference in the ESMcsa or MRC-score between the 2 groups of patients was observed. On the 7th day, the ESMcsa and MRC-score of the ICU-AW group were significantly lower than those of the non-ICU-AW group. The ESMcsa Loss and ESMcsa Loss Ratio were both significantly negatively correlated with the MRC-score. The ESMcsa Loss and ESMcsa Loss Ratio on the 7th day were both valuable for the prediction of ICU-AW in patients with mechanical ventilation (areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.904, 0.835, and 0.889, P < .001). The survival rate of the patients in the high- and low-ESMcsa Loss Ratio groups were 60.0% and 80.0% (P < .05).

conclusionsAs suggested by the ESMcsa Loss Ratios of the patients with mechanical ventilation on the 7th day of ICU admission, it offers a desirable objective indicator for the diagnosis of ICU-AW, and provides certain values for predicting the 60-day survival status of patients with mechanical ventilation in the ICU.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMuscle WeaknessPrognosisProspective StudiesRespiration, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID34964749
PMCPMC8615325
OpenAlexW4200263183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.