Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34963898›Full record

ArticleACS central science2021

Origin of Proteolytic Stability of Peptide-Brush Polymers as Globular Proteomimetics.

Hao Sun, Baofu Qiao, Wonmin Choi, Nicholas Hampu, Naneki C McCallum, Matthew P Thompson, Julia Oktawiec, Steven Weigand, Omar M Ebrahim, Monica Olvera de la Cruz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS central science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hao SunDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9153-4021
Baofu QiaoDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Wonmin ChoiDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Nicholas HampuDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8127-1034
Naneki C McCallumDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Matthew P ThompsonDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Julia OktawiecDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Steven WeigandDupont-Northwestern-Dow Collaborative Access Team (DND-CAT) Synchrotron Research Center, Northwestern University, Argonne, Illinois 60208, United States.
Omar M EbrahimDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Monica Olvera de la CruzDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Nathan C GianneschiDepartment of Chemistry, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9945-5475

Funding

MMP responsive polymeric materials for treating acute myocardial infarctionR01HL139001 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Karen L Christman, Nathan Claude Gianneschi · 2017 to 2026
$3.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptide-brush polymers (PBPs), wherein every side-chain of the polymers is peptidic, represent a new class of proteomimetic with unusually high proteolytic resistance while maintaining bioactivity. Here, we sought to determine the origin of this behavior and to assess its generality via a combined theory and experimental approach. A series of PBPs with various polymer backbone structures were prepared and examined for their proteolytic stability and bioactivity. We discovered that an increase in the hydrophobicity of the polymer backbones is predictive of an elevation in proteolytic stability of the side-chain peptides. Computer simulations, together with small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) analysis, revealed globular morphologies for these polymers, in which pendant peptides condense around hydrophobic synthetic polymer backbones driven by the hydrophobic effect. As the hydrophobicity of the polymer backbones increases, the extent of solvent exposure of peptide cleavage sites decreases, reducing their accessibility to proteolytic enzymes. This study provides insight into the important factors driving PBP aqueous-phase structures to behave as globular, synthetic polymer-based proteomimetics.

Identifiers

PMID34963898
PMCPMC8704038

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.