Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34963859›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation in Traumatic Cardiac Arrest: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Mohammed Alageel, Nawaf A Aldarwish, Faisal A Alabbad, Fahad M Alotaibi, Mohammed N Almania, Saad M Alshalawi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammed AlageelEmergency Medicine and Critical Care, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Nawaf A AldarwishMedicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Faisal A AlabbadMedicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Fahad M AlotaibiMedicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Mohammed N AlmaniaMedicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Saad M AlshalawiMedicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
King Saud Medical City · SAKing Saud University · SACanadian Association of Nurses in Oncology · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is a lethal cardiac arrhythmia that leads to cardiac arrest and death. It is especially deadly when it fails to respond to conventional treatment with electrical defibrillation. This arrhythmia is often triggered by acute myocardial ischemia, but in rare cases, it can be precipitated by direct myocardial trauma. Most patients with traumatic cardiac arrest do not survive, but in a minority of patients, an emergency thoracotomy may improve survival by addressing reversible causes such as haemorrhage control, relief of cardiac tamponade, and direct wound closure. We present an unusual case of a traumatic cardiac arrest, presenting with refractory ventricular fibrillation due to a cardiac laceration in a young trauma patient with an isolated chest injury.

Indexed as

emergency thoracotomyrefractorytraumatraumatic cardiac arrest.ventricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID34963859
PMCPMC8703203
OpenAlexW3215877593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.