Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34963638›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infection2022

Nasopharyngeal Microbiota as an early severity biomarker in COVID-19 hospitalised patients.

Maria Paz Ventero, Oscar Moreno-Perez, Carmen Molina-Pardines, Andreu Paytuví-Gallart, Vicente Boix, Isabel Escribano, Irene Galan, Pilar González-delaAleja, Mario López-Pérez, Rosario Sánchez-Martínez and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19 alters human microbiomes: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Association of nasopharyngealMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The nasopharyngeal microbiome in COVID-19.Emerging microbes & infections · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Hallmarks of Severe COVID-19 Pathogenesis:Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Paz VenteroMicrobiology Service, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.
Oscar Moreno-PerezEndocrinology and Nutrition department, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain; Clinical Medicine department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, Spain.
Carmen Molina-PardinesMicrobiology Service, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain. Electronic address: carmenmolinapardines@gmail.com.
Andreu Paytuví-GallartSequentia Biotech, Carrer Comte d'Urgell 240, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Open University of Catalonia (UOC), Rambla del Poblenou, 156, 08018 Barcelona, Spain.
Vicente BoixUnit of Infectious Diseases, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain; Clinical Medicine department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, Spain.
Isabel EscribanoMicrobiology Service, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.
Irene GalanPneumology department, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.
Pilar González-delaAlejaUnit of Infectious Diseases, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.
Mario López-PérezEvolutionary Genomics Group, División de Microbiología, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Spain; Microbiology Service, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.
Rosario Sánchez-MartínezInternal Medicine department, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Sanitary and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.
Esperanza MerinoUnit of Infectious Diseases, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain.
Juan Carlos RodríguezMicrobiology Service, Alicante General University Hospital - Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Alicante, Spain; Evolutionary Genomics Group, División de Microbiología, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Spain.
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESUniversitat Oberta de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse the diversity and taxonomic composition of the nasopharyngeal microbiota, to determine its association with COVID-19 clinical outcome. To study the microbiota, we utilized 16S rRNA sequencing of 177 samples that came from a retrospective cohort of COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Raw sequences were processed by QIIME2. The associations between microbiota, invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), and all-cause mortality were analysed by multiple logistic regression, adjusted for age, gender, and comorbidity. The microbiota α diversity indexes were lower in patients with a fatal outcome, whereas the β diversity analysis showed a significant clustering in these patients. After multivariate adjustment, the presence of Selenomonas spp., Filifactor spp., Actinobacillus spp., or Chroococcidiopsis spp., was associated with a reduction of more than 90% of IMV. Higher diversity and the presence of certain genera in the nasopharyngeal microbiota seem to be early biomarkers of a favourable clinical evolution in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19MicrobiotaBiomarkersHumansRetrospective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSARS-CoV-2BiomarkersRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBiomarkerCOVID-19MicrobiotaPrognosisSARS-COV-2Severity

Identifiers

PMID34963638
PMCPMC8709923
OpenAlexW4220773931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.